medical terminology- abbv-acrynoms Flashcards
ā
ante, before
abd
abdomen
ABX, ABx
antibiotics
AC, a.c.
Ante Cibum¡ before meals
ad lib
Ad libitum
ADLs
Activities of daily living
AMA
Against medical advice
amb
Abmulate_
AP
apical pulse
ASAP
AS SOON AS POSIBLE
BID, b.i.d.
“bis in die”- two time daily
BM
Bowel Movement
BPM
Beats Per Minutes
Bx
biopsy
c̄
with
C
Celsius
cm
centimeter
c/o
complains of
CPR
Cardiopulmonary Rescitation
DNR
do-not-resuscitate
DOB
date of birth
Dx
Diagnosis
FBS
Fasting blood sugar
F
Fahrenheit
F/U, f/u
follow-up
FWB
Full weight-bearing
GI
gastrointestinal (GI) tract or GI system
H2O
water
h,hr
hours,heart rate
HF
heart failure
Hx
history
I&O
Intake and output
INC
Incontinent
kg
kilograms
NKDA, NKA
no known drug allergies,no known allergies
NPO
Nothing by Mouth
NWB
non–weight bearing
O2
oxygen
OOB
out of bed
p̄
after
P.C, p.c.
per os,by mouth.
PO
per os,by mouth.
PRN
pro re nata, as the need arises.
pt
patient
PWB
partial weight bearing
q
quaque, each, every
ROM
each, every
ṣ̄
without
STAT
right now, Statim
TID, T.i.d.
three times a day
TPR
Temperature, Pulse, and Respiration
VS
for a client,, Vital Signs.
Y/O
years old
AAROM
active assisted range of motion
ACL
anterior cruciate ligament
ADLs
activities of daily living
AKA
above-knee amputation
ALS
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
AROM
active range of motion
BKA
below-knee amputation
BLE
bilateral lower extremities
BMD
bone mineral density
BUE
bilateral upper extremities
CPM
continuous passive motion
CT
computed/computerized
CTS
carpal tunnel syndrome
DEXA, DXA
dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry
DJD
degenerative joint disease
DTR
deep tendon reflex
EMG
electromyogram
Fx
fracture
HD
herniated disk
HNP
herniated nucleus pulposus (herniated disk)
IM
intramuscular
LCL
lateral collateral ligament
LE
lower extremity
LLE
left lower extremity
LUE
left upper extremity
MCL
medial collateral ligament
MD
muscular dystrophy
MG
myasthenia gravis
MRI
magnetic resonance imaging
NSAID
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
OA
osteoarthritis
OP
osteoporosis
ORIF
open reduction internal fixation
ORTHO, orth
orthopedics
OT
occupational therapy
PET
positron emission tomography
PROM
passive range of motion
PT
physical therapy
RA
rheumatoid arthritis
RC
rotator cuff
RLE
right lower extremity
ROM
range of motion
RUE
right upper extremity
THR
total hip replacement
TKR
total knee replacement
TMJ
temporomandibular joint