medical terminology Flashcards

1
Q

cardio

A

heart

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2
Q

vascul

A

vessel

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3
Q

veno, phleb

A

vein

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4
Q

pulmon

A

lung

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5
Q

pneumo

A

air

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6
Q

sphygmo

A

pulse

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7
Q

arterio/angio

A

artery

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8
Q

-otomy

A

cut into

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9
Q

-ectomy

A

to cut into and remove

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10
Q

-ostomy

A

make a hole and maintain

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11
Q

-um

A

structure

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12
Q

-ic/al

A

pertaining to

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13
Q

endo-

A

within

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14
Q

exo-

A

outside

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15
Q

epi-

A

upon

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16
Q

sub-

A

under

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17
Q

peri-

A

around

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18
Q

cyto

A

cell

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19
Q

carcino

A

cancer

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20
Q

capn

A

carbon dioxide

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21
Q

carb

A

carbon dioxide

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22
Q

ox

A

oxygen

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23
Q

spiro, pnea

A

breathing

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24
Q

-ia

A

condition of

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25
Q

-emia

A

condition of the blood

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26
Q

-penia

A

abnormal reduction

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27
Q

-genic

A

pertaining to formation or origin

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28
Q

poly-

A

many

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29
Q

hypo-

A

below/deficient

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30
Q

hyper-

A

excessive

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31
Q

goni/o

A

angle

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32
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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33
Q

cost/o

A

rib

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34
Q

dactyl/o

A

digit

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35
Q

path/o

A

disease

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36
Q

kypho

A

humpback

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37
Q

lordo

A

bent

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38
Q

plas/o, plasia

A

formation

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39
Q

myelo

A

bone marrow/spinal cord

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40
Q

my/myo/musculo

A

muscle

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41
Q

trophy

A

development

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42
Q

osteo

A

bone

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43
Q

sarc

A

flesh

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44
Q

col/o (colon/o)

A

colon

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45
Q

cyan/o

A

blue

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46
Q

erythro

A

red

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47
Q

leuk/o

A

white

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48
Q

melan/o

A

black

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49
Q

esophago

A

esophagus

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50
Q

necro

A

dead

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51
Q

-desis

A

binding

52
Q

-centesis

A

removal of fluid aspiration

53
Q

-algia/dynia

A

pain

54
Q

-cele

A

hernia or pouching

55
Q

-y

A

condition/process

56
Q

ante/pre/pro

A

before

57
Q

circum/peri-

A

around

58
Q

de-

A

down

59
Q

dia/trans

A

across

60
Q

dys-

A

faulty

61
Q

a-

A

without

62
Q

hemi-

A

half

63
Q

infra-

A

below/under

64
Q

dys-

A

abnormal

65
Q

-oma

A

tumor

66
Q

-metry

A

measurment

67
Q

-physis

A

to grow

68
Q

-osis

A

condition of

69
Q

-iasis

A

usually unhealthy state

70
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

71
Q

histo

A

tissue

72
Q

derm/dermat/cutane

A

skin

73
Q

adip

A

fat

74
Q

blast/o

A

germ or bud

75
Q

scler/o or kerat/o

A

hardening

76
Q

dextro

A

right

77
Q

esthesi

A

sensation

78
Q

fibro

A

fiber

79
Q

kinesi/o

A

movement

80
Q

ab-

A

away

81
Q

ad-

A

toward

82
Q

ambi-

A

both

83
Q

ante-

A

before

84
Q

anti-

A

against

85
Q

con/syn/sym-

A

with

86
Q

inter-

A

between

87
Q

intra-

A

within

88
Q

macro-

A

large

89
Q

meso-

A

middle

90
Q

-poesis

A

formation )production)

91
Q

-plasia

A

formation )development)

92
Q

-ac

A

pertaining to

93
Q

-al

A

pertaining to

94
Q

-ar

A

pertaining to

95
Q

-ary

A

pertaining to

96
Q

-eal

A

pertaining to

97
Q

-ous

A

pertaining to

98
Q

-ic

A

pertaining to

99
Q

-tic

A

pertaining to

100
Q

adeno

A

gland

101
Q

encephal

A

entire brain

102
Q

crani

A

skull

103
Q

entero

A

small intestine

104
Q

gli

A

glue

105
Q

gnos

A

knowing

106
Q

hepato

A

liver

107
Q

narc

A

stupor, sleep

108
Q

nephro

A

kidney

109
Q

reno

A

kidney

110
Q

phas

A

speech

111
Q

phag

A

swallowing

112
Q

ton/o

A

tone or tension

113
Q

cata-

A

down (low)

114
Q

brady-

A

slow

115
Q

neo-

A

new

116
Q

oligo-

A

few or deficient

117
Q

pan-

A

all

118
Q

re-

A

again, back

119
Q

tachy-

A

fast

120
Q

-asthenia

A

weakness

121
Q

-mania

A

abnormal impulses

122
Q

-paresis

A

slight paralysis

123
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis

124
Q

-philia

A

attraction to

125
Q

-phobia

A

exaggerated fear

126
Q

-meglay

A

enlargement