Medical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

What is pain in the joints called?

A

Arthralgia

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2
Q

-rrhage

A

Excessive flow

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3
Q

-rrhaphy

A

Sewing, suturing

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4
Q

-rrhea

A

Flow, discharge

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5
Q

-rrhexis

A

Rupture/splitting

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6
Q

-sclerosis

A

Abnormal hardening

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7
Q

-centesis

A

Puncture

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8
Q

-algia

A

Pain

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9
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical removal, excision

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10
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation of

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11
Q

-osis

A

Increase; formation of

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12
Q

What is an ostomy?

A

A surgical opening (or stoma) between an internal organ and the body surface (usually between the intestines and the abdominal wall)

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13
Q

-otomy

A

Incision

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14
Q

Dys-

A

Bad, difficult, labored

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15
Q

Hyper-

A

Excessive, above normal

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16
Q

Hypo-

A

Below normal

17
Q

Abdomino-

A

Abdomen

18
Q

Ante-

A

Before

19
Q

Anti-

A

Against

20
Q

The process of taking an x-ray of blood or lymph vessels after introducing a radiopaque substance

A

Angiography

21
Q

Surgical removal of the vermiform appendix

A

Appendectomy

22
Q

What is the medical term for vomiting?

A

Emesis

23
Q

A state of complete knowledge (of what disease a patient has)

A

Diagnosis

24
Q

Medical term for paleness

A

Pallor

25
Q

Sharp or severe, rapid onset

A

Acute

26
Q

The removal of damaged tissue or foreign objects from a wound

A

Debridement

27
Q

Farsightedness

A

Hyperopia

28
Q

Nearsightedness

A

Myopia

29
Q

Etiology

A

The study of causation (of disease)

30
Q

The study of causation (of disease)

A

Etiology

31
Q

Syncope

A

Temporary loss of consciousness caused by a fall in blood pressure

32
Q

Aura

A

A warning sensation experienced before an attack of epilepsy or migraine

33
Q

Seizures that arise during sleep

A

Nocturnal seizures

34
Q

Prodrome

A

An early symptom indicating the onset of a disease/illness