Medical Terminology Flashcards

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1
Q

ab-

A

Away from

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2
Q

ad-

A

Toward, near

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3
Q

Aden-

A

Pertaining to gland

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4
Q

Ana-

A

Up, toward, apart

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5
Q

ante-

A

Before

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6
Q

anti-

A

Against, opposing

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7
Q

auto-

A

Self

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8
Q

bi-

A

Two

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9
Q

Brady-

A

Slow

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10
Q

circum-

A

Around, about

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11
Q

contra-

A

Opposite, against

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12
Q

de-

A

Down, lack of

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13
Q

Derma-

A

Skin

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14
Q

dia-

A

Through, completely

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15
Q

dys-

A

Difficult, bad, painful, abnormal

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16
Q

Ec-, ecto-, ex-, exo-, extra-

A

Out, outside, without

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17
Q

edem-

A

Swelling

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18
Q

en-, end-, endo-

A

Inside, within

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19
Q

ep-, epi-

A

Upon, on, over

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20
Q

eu-

A

Good, normal

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21
Q

hemi-

A

Half

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22
Q

Hyper-

A

Excessive, high, above

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23
Q

hypo-

A

Too little, low, beneath, under

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24
Q

infra-

A

Beneath, under

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25
Q

inter-

A

Between

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26
Q

intra-

A

Within

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27
Q

macro-

A

Great, abnormal largeness

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28
Q

Mal-

A

Bad

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29
Q

Mega-

A

Large, great

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30
Q

megalo-

A

Large, great

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31
Q

micro-

A

Small

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32
Q

mid-

A

Middle

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33
Q

multi-

A

Many, much

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34
Q

my-

A

Pertaining to muscle

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35
Q

oligo-

A

Little, scanty

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36
Q

para-

A

Near, beside, abnormal

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37
Q

per-

A

through, by, excessive

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38
Q

peri-

A

Around

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39
Q

poly-

A

Many, much, excessive

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40
Q

post-

A

After, behind

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41
Q

pre-

A

Before, in front of

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42
Q

pseudo-

A

false

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43
Q

quadri-

A

Four

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44
Q

retro-

A

Behind, backward

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45
Q

semi-

A

Half

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46
Q

sub-

A

Under, beneath

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47
Q

super-

A

Above, beyond

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48
Q

supra-

A

Above, beyond

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49
Q

sym-

A

Joined, together, with

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50
Q

syn-

A

Joined, together, with

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51
Q

tachy-

A

Fast

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52
Q

trans-

A

Across

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53
Q

tri-

A

Three

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54
Q

uni-

A

One, single

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55
Q

a-, an-

A

Without, from, absence of

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56
Q

-able, -ible

A

Capable of, able to

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57
Q

-ac, -iac

A

Pertaining to

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58
Q

-al, -ian

A

Pertaining to

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59
Q

-algia

A

Pain

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60
Q

-ar, -ary

A

Pertaining to

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61
Q

-ase

A

Enzyme

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62
Q

-centesis

A

Surgical puncture to remove fluid

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63
Q

-cidal

A

Killing

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64
Q

-cyte

A

Cell

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65
Q

-dipsia

A

Thirst

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66
Q

-eal

A

pertaining to

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67
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical removal of cutting out

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68
Q

-edema

A

Swelling

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69
Q

-emesis

A

Vomiting

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70
Q

-emia

A

Blood condition

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71
Q

-esthesia

A

Sensation, perception

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72
Q

-eum, -ium

A

Membrane

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73
Q

-genic

A

Causing, produced by

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74
Q

-gram

A

record

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75
Q

-graphy

A

Process of recording

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76
Q

-ia, -iasis, -ism

A

Condition

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77
Q

-iac

A

One who suffers

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78
Q

-ic, -ical

A

Pertaining to

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79
Q

-ictal

A

Seizure, attack

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80
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

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81
Q

-ive

A

Pertaining to

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82
Q

-lexia

A

Words, phrases

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83
Q

-lith

A

Stone or calculus

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84
Q

-logy

A

Science, study of

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85
Q

-megaly

A

Enlargement

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86
Q

-oid

A

Resembling

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87
Q

-ole

A

Little, small

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88
Q

-oma

A

Tumor, swelling

89
Q

-opia

A

Vision

90
Q

-opsy

A

To view

91
Q

-ose

A

Sugar

92
Q

-osis

A

Condition of

93
Q

-ostemy

A

Creation of an opening

94
Q

-ous

A

Pertaining to or characterized by

95
Q

-para

A

A woman who has given birth

96
Q

-paresis

A

Weakness

97
Q

-partum

A

Birth, labor

98
Q

-pathy

A

Disease condition

99
Q

-phagia

A

Eating

100
Q

-phasia

A

Speech

101
Q

-phobia

A

fear

102
Q

-plasty

A

Surgical repair/ reshaping

103
Q

-plegia

A

Paralysis

104
Q

-pnea

A

Breathing

105
Q

-rhythmia

A

Rhythm

106
Q

-rrhagia, -rrhage

A

Rapid flow or discharge

107
Q

-rrhea

A

Flow, discharge

108
Q

-sclerosis

A

Hardening

109
Q

-scopy

A

Insertion of a lighted instrument to view inner areas of the body

110
Q

-sepsis

A

Infection

111
Q

-spasm

A

Sudden, involuntary muscle contraction

112
Q

-stalsis

A

Contraction

113
Q

-stomy

A

Formation of an opening (stoma)

114
Q

-therapy

A

Treatment

115
Q

-tic

A

Pertaining to

116
Q

-tomy

A

Incision, cut into

117
Q

-tripsy

A

Surgical crushing

118
Q

-ule

A

Little, small

119
Q

-uria

A

Urine, urination

120
Q

Abdomin/o

A

Abdomen

121
Q

Algesia

A

Sensitivity to pain

122
Q

Angi/o

A

Vessel

123
Q

arter/o, arteri/o

A

Artery

124
Q

arthr/o

A

Joint

125
Q

Axill/o

A

Armpit

126
Q

brachi/o

A

Arm

127
Q

bronch/o

A

Bronchi (lungs)

128
Q

Carcin/o

A

Cancer

129
Q

cardi/o

A

Heart

130
Q

carp/o

A

Wrist

131
Q

cephal/o

A

head

132
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

133
Q

chron/o

A

Time

134
Q

col/o

A

colon (large intestine)

135
Q

cost/o

A

Rib

136
Q

cutane/o

A

Skin

137
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

138
Q

enter/o

A

intestine

139
Q

gastr/o

A

Stomach

140
Q

gluc/o

A

Sugar

141
Q

glyc/o

A

sugar

142
Q

gravid/o

A

Pregnancy

143
Q

hemat/o

A

Blood

144
Q

hem/a, hem/o

A

Blood

145
Q

hepat/o

A

Liver

146
Q

hydr/o

A

water/fluid

147
Q

immune/o

A

protection

148
Q

laryng/o

A

larynx (voice box)

149
Q

lingu/o

A

tongue

150
Q

lith/o

A

Stone

151
Q

mamm/o

A

breast

152
Q

mast/o

A

breast

153
Q

my/o

A

muscle

154
Q

Naso

A

Nose

155
Q

nephr/o

A

Kidney

156
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

157
Q

ophthalm/o

A

Eye

158
Q

oro

A

mouth

159
Q

oste/o

A

bone

160
Q

ot/o

A

ear

161
Q

path/o

A

disease

162
Q

ped/o

A

child, foot

163
Q

pharyng/o

A

throat

164
Q

phleb/o

A

vein

165
Q

physi/o

A

nature

166
Q

pneumon/o

A

Lungs

167
Q

pulmon/o

A

Lungs

168
Q

py/o

A

pus

169
Q

pyr/o

A

fever, heat

170
Q

ren/o

A

Kidney

171
Q

rhin/o

A

Nose

172
Q

splen/o

A

spleen

173
Q

therm/o

A

Heat

174
Q

thorac/o

A

Chest

175
Q

thromb/o

A

clot

176
Q

thyr/o

A

shield, thyroid

177
Q

tox/o, toxic/o

A

Poison

178
Q

trache/o

A

Trachea (windpipe)

179
Q

vas/o, vascul/o

A

Vessel

180
Q

ven/o

A

Vein

181
Q

Ā

A

Before

182
Q

AAA

A

abdominal aortic aneurysm

183
Q

A&O

A

Alert and oriented

184
Q

A&Ox4

A

alert and oriented to person, place, time, and event

185
Q

A&P

A

anterior and posterior; anatomy and physiology

186
Q

ABD, abd

A

abdomen

187
Q

ABG

A

arterial blood gas

188
Q

AC

A

antecubital (vein)

189
Q

ACE

A

angiotensin converting enzyme

190
Q

ACS

A

acute coronary syndrome

191
Q

AFib

A

atrial fibrillation

192
Q

AIDS

A

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

193
Q

ALS

A

advanced life support

194
Q

AMA

A

against medical advice

195
Q

AMI

A

acute myocardial infarction

196
Q

Amt

A

Amount

197
Q

Ant

A

anterior

198
Q

ARDS

A

adult respiratory distress syndrome

199
Q

ASA

A

aspirin

200
Q

ASHD

A

atherosclerotic heart disease

201
Q

AV

A

arteriovenous, atrioventricular

202
Q

BBO2

A

Blow-by-oxygen

203
Q

BCP

A

birth control pills

204
Q

Bilat

A

bilateral

205
Q

Bld

A

blood

206
Q

BLS

A

basic life support

207
Q

BM

A

bowel movement, bag mask

208
Q

BOW

A

Bag of waters

209
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

210
Q

bpm

A

Beats per minute

211
Q

BS

A

breath sounds, blood sugar

212
Q

BSA

A

body surface area

213
Q

BW

A

birth weight

214
Q

_

C

A

With

215
Q

c/m

A

cool and moist

216
Q

C/O

A

complains of

217
Q

CA, Ca, ca

A

cancer, carcinoma

218
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft

219
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease