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Pet Wellness > Medical Terminology > Flashcards

Medical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

What does peridontal mean?

A

surrounding teeth

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2
Q

anti = ?

A

opposing/against

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3
Q

What does arthr/o mean? What does arthritis mean?

A

joint/articulation; inflammation in joints

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4
Q

Cardi- = ?

A

heart

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5
Q

cephal = ?; cephalic vein = ?

A

head; major vein near head

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6
Q

derm/dermat = ?; dermatophytosis =?

A

skin; ringworm

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7
Q

Cranial: ?

A

toward the front or head of the animal

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8
Q

Caudal: ?

A

toward the back or tail of animal

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9
Q

Anterior: ?

A

directed toward front

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10
Q

Posterior: ?

A

directed toward back

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11
Q

Medial: ?

A

directed toward the middle

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12
Q

Lateral: ?

A

directed toward the outside of animal

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13
Q

Dorsal: ?

A

toward back of animal

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14
Q

Ventral: ?

A

directed toward the underside or belly

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15
Q

Proximal: ?

A

closer to origin

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16
Q

Distal: ?

A

away from origin

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17
Q

Caprine = ?

A

goat

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18
Q

Ovine = ?

A

sheep

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19
Q

Brady: ?; bradycardia = ?

A

slow; a slow heartbeat

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20
Q

Tachy: ?; Tachycardia = ?

A

fast; fast heartbeat

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21
Q

Epi: ?; epidermis = ?

A

upon; skin layer that lies upon the dermis

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22
Q

Peri: ?; pericardium = ?

A

surrounding; tissue surrounding the heart

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23
Q

Trans: ?; Transtracheal = ?

A

across; across the trachea

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24
Q

Hyper: ?; Hypertension = ?

A

excessive; high blood pressure

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25
Q

Hypo: ?; hypothyroid = ?

A

under/beneath; low/decreased thyroid function

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26
Q

Micro: ?; Microscope = ?

A

small; instrument used to view very small objects

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27
Q

Macro: ?; Macrocyte = ?

A

large; large cell found in the bloodstream

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28
Q

Mono: ?; Monocular = ?

A

one; instrument with one eyepiece

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29
Q

Uni: ?; Unilateral = ?

A

one; only on one side

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30
Q

Poly: ?; Polycystic = ?

A

many; many sacs or bladder like pockets

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31
Q

Neo: ?; Neoplasia = ?

A

new; new growth, such as in the case with cancer

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32
Q

Pre: ?; Preoperative = ?

A

before; period prior to the operation

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33
Q

Post: ?; Postoperative = ?

A

after; period after operation

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34
Q

Sub: ?; Subcutaneous = ?

A

below; located or placed beneath skin

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35
Q

Ecto: ?; Ectoparasites = ?

A

outside; parasites found outside body

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36
Q

Esophag/o = ?; esophagitis = ?

A

esophagus; inflammation of esophagus

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37
Q

Gastr/o = ?; gastroenteritis = ?

A

stomach; inflammation of stomach and intestines

38
Q

Enter/o = ?; Enterotomy = ?

A

intestines; to surgically cut into intestines

39
Q

Hepat/o = ?; Hepatitis = ?

A

liver; inflammation of liver

40
Q

Chol/e = ?; Cholitis = ?

A

gall bladder; inflammation of gall bladder

41
Q

Dent/o = ?; Dental = ?

A

teeth; pertaining to teeth

42
Q

Gingiv/o = ?; Gingivectomy = ?

A

gums; to surgically remove a portion of gums

43
Q

Duoden/o = ?; Gastroduodenal = ?

A

duodenum which is the beginning portion of small intestine; pertaining to the stomach and duodenum

44
Q

Pancreat/o = ?; Pancreatitis = ?

A

pancreas; inflammation of pancreas

45
Q

Cyto = ?; Cytology = ?

A

cells; study of cells

46
Q

Cardi/o = ?; Cardiology = ?

A

heart; study of heart

47
Q

Hemat/o = ?; Hematology = ?

A

blood; study of blood

48
Q

Arteri/o = ?; Arterial = ?

A

artery; pertaining to an artery

49
Q

Splen/o = ?; Splenectomy = ?

A

spleen; to surgically remove spleen

50
Q

My/o = ?; Myocardia = ?

A

muscle; muscular tissues of the heart

51
Q

Chondr/o = ?; Chondritis = ?

A

cartilage; inflammation of cartilage

52
Q

Crani/o = ?; Cranial = ?

A

head; relating to skull or cranium

53
Q

Arthr/o = ?; Arthroscope = ?; Arthrocentesis = ?

A

joint; an instrument used to view inside a joint; removal of fluid from a joint

54
Q

Orth/o = ? ; Orthopedic surgeon = ?

A

correct/straighten; surgeon who fixes broken bones

55
Q

Oste/o = ?; Osteotomy = ?

A

bone; to cut bone

56
Q

Cervic/o = ?; Cervical = ?

A

neck; referring to the neck

57
Q

Thorac/o = ?; Thoracentesis = ?

A

chest; removal of fluid from the chest

58
Q

Trache/o = ?; Tracheotomy = ?

A

windpipe; to cut the windpipe or trachea

59
Q

Pulmon/o = ?; Pulmonary exam = ?

A

lungs; exam for lungs

60
Q

Pneum/o = ?; Pneumonia = ?

A

air/lungs; inflammation of lungs

61
Q

Bronch/o = ?; Bronchopneumonia = ?

A

bronchus; a pneumonia involving the bronchi and lungs

62
Q

Cerebr/o = ?; Cerebral = ?

A

cerebrum; referring to cerebrum of the brain

63
Q

Encephal/o = ?; Encephalitis = ?

A

brain; inflammation of brain

64
Q

Neur/o = ?; Neurologic = ?

A

nerve; pertaining to nervous system

65
Q

Rhin/o = ?; Rhinitis = ?

A

nose; inflammation of nose

66
Q

Dermat/o = ?; Dermatitis = ?

A

skin; inflammation of skin

67
Q

Ophthalm/o = ?; Ophthalmic = ?

A

eye; pertaining to eyes

68
Q

Ot/o = ?; Otoscope = ?

A

ear; instrument used to see inside ears

69
Q

Nephr/o = ?; Nephrology = ?

A

kidneys; study of kidneys

70
Q

Cyst/o = ?; Cystitis = ?

A

urinary bladder; inflammation of urinary bladder

71
Q

Hyster/o = ?; Hysterectomy = ?

A

uterus; surgical removal of uterus

72
Q

Ovari/o = ?; Ovariohysterectomoy = ?

A

ovary; surgical removal of ovaries and uterus

73
Q

Urethr/o = ?; Urethrostomy = ?

A

urethra; creation of a surgical opening into the urethra

74
Q

Aden/o = ?; Adenoma = ?

A

glands; benign epithelial tumor having a glandular origin

75
Q

Hist/o = ?; Histology = ?

A

tissues; study of tissues

76
Q

Umbilic/o = ?; Umbilical hernia = ?

A

umbilical cord; tissue opening at the site of the umbilical cord

77
Q

Adren/o = ?; Adrenalectomy = ?

A

adrenal; surgical removal of an adrenal gland

78
Q

Lymph/o = ?; Lymphadenitis = ?

A

lymph fluid; inflammation of lymph glands

79
Q

Abdomin/o = ?; Abdominocentesis = ?

A

abdominal cavity; procedure of tapping the abdomen with a needle

80
Q

Path/o = ?; Pathology = ?

A

disease; study of diseases

81
Q

-pathy: ?

A

disease of an organ

82
Q

-ology: ?

A

the study of

83
Q

-ectomy: ?

A

to cut out

84
Q

-tomy: ?

A

to cut into

85
Q

-ostomy: ?

A

to form a new opening

86
Q

-plasty: ?

A

surgical repair of

87
Q

-scope: ?

A

instrument to view something

88
Q

-algia: ?

89
Q

-osis: ?

A

condition or process of an organ

90
Q

-metra: ?

Pet Wellness (3 decks)

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