Medical Terminology Flashcards
What does peridontal mean?
surrounding teeth
anti = ?
opposing/against
What does arthr/o mean? What does arthritis mean?
joint/articulation; inflammation in joints
Cardi- = ?
heart
cephal = ?; cephalic vein = ?
head; major vein near head
derm/dermat = ?; dermatophytosis =?
skin; ringworm
Cranial: ?
toward the front or head of the animal
Caudal: ?
toward the back or tail of animal
Anterior: ?
directed toward front
Posterior: ?
directed toward back
Medial: ?
directed toward the middle
Lateral: ?
directed toward the outside of animal
Dorsal: ?
toward back of animal
Ventral: ?
directed toward the underside or belly
Proximal: ?
closer to origin
Distal: ?
away from origin
Caprine = ?
goat
Ovine = ?
sheep
Brady: ?; bradycardia = ?
slow; a slow heartbeat
Tachy: ?; Tachycardia = ?
fast; fast heartbeat
Epi: ?; epidermis = ?
upon; skin layer that lies upon the dermis
Peri: ?; pericardium = ?
surrounding; tissue surrounding the heart
Trans: ?; Transtracheal = ?
across; across the trachea
Hyper: ?; Hypertension = ?
excessive; high blood pressure
Hypo: ?; hypothyroid = ?
under/beneath; low/decreased thyroid function
Micro: ?; Microscope = ?
small; instrument used to view very small objects
Macro: ?; Macrocyte = ?
large; large cell found in the bloodstream
Mono: ?; Monocular = ?
one; instrument with one eyepiece
Uni: ?; Unilateral = ?
one; only on one side
Poly: ?; Polycystic = ?
many; many sacs or bladder like pockets
Neo: ?; Neoplasia = ?
new; new growth, such as in the case with cancer
Pre: ?; Preoperative = ?
before; period prior to the operation
Post: ?; Postoperative = ?
after; period after operation
Sub: ?; Subcutaneous = ?
below; located or placed beneath skin
Ecto: ?; Ectoparasites = ?
outside; parasites found outside body
Esophag/o = ?; esophagitis = ?
esophagus; inflammation of esophagus