Medical Terminology Flashcards
What is Medical Terminology ?
language used to describe the human body and associate components, conditions, disease, disorders, procedures, and process
what is the root part of a term ?
the part that gives meaning to the med term
what is the prefix of a term ?
the part added in front of a root word
what is the suffix of a term ?
the part that is added to the end of a root word
what is a combing vowel ?
it is what combines a root to a root or a root to a suffix
For the affix: a/an
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
a/an
Relating to: Without
Prefix
Anaerobic
For the affix: ab
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
ab
Relating to: away from
Prefix
Abduction
For the affix: ad
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: ad
Relating to: toward
Prefix
Adduction
For the affix: aden
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: aden
Relating to: gland
Prefix
Adenocytes
For the affix: adipo
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: adipo
Relating to: fat
Prefix
Adipose
For the affix: adreno
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: adreno
Relating to: Adrenal glands
Prefix
Adrenaline
For the affix: -al
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: -al
Relating to: related to
Suffix
Axial
For the affix: -algia
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: -algia
Relating to: pain
can be both a prefix or suffix
Arthralgia
For the affix: andro
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: andro
Relating to: male
Prefix
androgen
For the affix: angio
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: angio
Relating to: vessel
Prefix
Angiogenesis
For the affix: ante
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: ante
Relating to: towards front
Prefix
Anterior
For the affix: anti
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: anti
Relating to: prevent, oppose, or against
Prefix
Antihistamine
For the affix: arter
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: arter
Relating to: artery
Prefix
Arteriosclerosis
For the affix: arthro
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: arthro
Relating to: joints of the human body Prefix
Arthritis
For the affix: aspir
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: aspir
Relating to: removal
Prefix
Aspiration
For the affix: audi
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: audi
Relating to: hearing or sound
Prefix
Auditory
For the affix: auri
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: auri
Relating to: ear
Prefix
Auricular
For the affix: axill
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: axill
Relating to: armpit
Prefix
axillary Nerve
For the affix: bacteri
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: bacteri
Relating to: bacteria
Prefix
bactericides
For the affix: baro
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: baro
Relating to: pressure
Prefix
barometer
For the affix: branchi
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: branchi
Relating to: arm
Prefix
branchial Artery
For the affix: brady
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: brady
Relating to: slowing
Prefix
Bradycardia
For the affix: bronchi
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: bronchi
Relating to: bronchus
Prefix
bronchitis
For the affix: bi
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: bi
Relating to: two
Prefix
biceps
For the affix: burs
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: burs
Relating to: bursae
Prefix
bursitis
For the affix: carcino
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: carcino
Relating to: cancer
Prefix
carocinogenic
For the affix: cardio
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: cardio
Relating to: heart
Prefix
caridology
For the affix: cardium
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: cardium
Relating to: heart
Suffix
Epicardium
For the affix: carp
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: carp
Relating to: carpal bones
Prefix
Caarpals
For the affix: -centesis
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: -centesis
Relating to: perforation
Suffix
Paracentesis
For the affix: cephalic
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: cephalic
Relating to: head
Suffix
Hydrocephalic
For the affix: cephalo
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: cephalo
Relating to: head
Prefix
Cephalic Vein
For the affix: Chondro
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: chondro
Relating to: cartilage
Prefix
Chondromalacia
For the affix: Chol
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: chol
Relating to: bile
Prefix
Cholecystectomy
For the affix: -cidal
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: -cidal
Relating to: killing in nature
Suffix
Bactericidal
For the affix: -clast
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: -clast
Relating to: break into fragments
Suffix
Osteoclast
For the affix: contra
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: contra
Relating to: opposite or against
Prefix
condraindication
For the affix: costo
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: costo
Relating to: rib
Prefix
Costal Cartilage
For the affix: -constrict
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: constrict
Relating to: narrowing
Suffix
Vasoconstriction
For the affix: cryo
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: cryo
Relating to: cold
Prefix
Cryotherapy
For the affix: cutane
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: cutane
Relating to: skin
Prefix
Cutaneous
For the affix: cyano
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: cyano
Relating to: blue color
Prefix
Cyanosis
For the affix: Cysto
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: cysto
Relating to: urinary bladder
Prefix
cystoscopy
For the affix: -cytes
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: cytes
Relating to: cell
Prefix, Suffix
Osteocytes
For the affix: cyto
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: cyto
Relating to: cell
Suffix, Prefix
cytology
For the affix: dent
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: dent
Relating to: teeth
Prefix
Dental
For the affix: dermato
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: dermato
Relating to: skin
Prefix
Dermatologist
For the affix: dextr
Relating to ______
Suffix or Prefix
give an example
For the affix: dextr
Relating to: right side
Prefix
Dextrocardiac
For the affix: dia
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: dia
Relating to: throughout or complete
Prefix
diagnosis
For the affix: -dipsia
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: -dipsia
Relating to: thirst
Suffix
Polydipsia
For the affix: dors
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: dors
Relating to: back or behind
Prefix
dorsal
For the affix: -dynia
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: -dynia
Relating to: painful
Suffix
Urodynia
For the affix: dys
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: dys
Relating to: difficult
Prefix
Dysphagia
For the affix: -eal
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: -eal
Relating to: related to
Suffix
esophageal
For the affix: -ectomy
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: -ectomy
Relating to: surgical removal of a body part
Suffix
Hysterectomy
For the affix: -emesis
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: -emesis
Relating to: vomit
Suffix
Hyperemesis
For the affix: encephalo
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: encephalo
Relating to: brain
Prefix
enchephalography
For the affix: endo
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: endo
Relating to: internal
Prefix
Endothelium
For the affix: entero/i
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: entero/i
Relating to: intestine
Prefix
Enteritis
For the affix: epi
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: epi
Relating to: above or upon
Prefix
Epidermis
For the affix: Erythr
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: Erythr
Relating to: red
Prefix
Erythrocytes
For the affix: esthesi
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: esthesi
Relating to: sensation
Suffix
Anaesthesia
For the affix: faci
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: faci
Relating to: face
Prefix
Facial Nerve
For the affix: ex
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: ex
Relating to: outer
Prefix
Exoderm
For the affix: fossa
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: fossa
Relating to: hollow area
Prefix
Fossa Ovalis
For the affix: fungi
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: fungi
Relating to: fungus
Prefix
Fungal Infection
For the affix: gastr
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: gastr
Relating to: stomach
Prefix
Gastritis
For the affix: genu
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: genu
Relating to: knee
Prefix
Genu Recurvatum
For the affix: -gnosis
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: -gnosis
Relating to: knowloedge
Suffix
Prognosis
For the affix: gonio
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: gnonio
Relating to: angle
Prefix
Goniometry
For the affix: -gram
Relating to:
Prefix or Suffix
give an example
For the affix: -gram
Relating to: record or image
Suffix
Electrocardiogram