Medical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

ante-,pre-,pro-

A

before, before, denoting before or forward

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2
Q

epi-

A

upon, following

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3
Q

hypo-,infra-,sub-:

A

deficient and below normal, below or under, less than the normal or typical

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4
Q

inter-

A

between

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5
Q

medi-, meso-

A

middle, middle

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6
Q

post-

A

behind, posterior, opposite

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7
Q

retro-

A

backward, back

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8
Q

bi-

A

meaning twice or double

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9
Q

dipl-, diplo-

A

dipl is a variant of diplo which is a combining form denoting double

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10
Q

hemi-, semi-

A

half, one-half

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11
Q

hyper-

A

excessive, above normal

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12
Q

macro-

A

large, long

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13
Q

micro-

A

small, smallness

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14
Q

mono-, uni-:

A

one, single and not paired

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15
Q

multi-, poly-:

A

many, multiplicity

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16
Q

primi-

A

first

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17
Q

quadri-

A

four

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18
Q

tri-

A

three

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19
Q

a-, an-

A

without, not and without

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20
Q

im-, in-

A

replacing, in or within

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21
Q

ab-

A

away from (don’t confuse with ad-)

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22
Q

ad-

A

toward to

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23
Q

circum-, pen-

A

around or encircling, around or near

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24
Q

ec-, ex-

A

away, out of or away from

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25
dia-, trans-
through, through or accross
26
ecto-, exo-
extra-outer, exterior or outside of
27
endo-, intra-
within, inside of
28
para-
along side
29
super-, supra-
excess, above
30
anti-, contra
opposite, against
31
brady-
slow
32
con-, com-
with or together, combine
33
dys-
bad, difficult
34
eu-
normal, good
35
hetero-
opposite
36
homo-
alike
37
mal-
bad, opposite of eu-
38
neo-
new
39
pan-
all
40
pseudo-
false
41
syn-
union
42
tachy-
rapid
43
-centesis
puncture
44
-ectomy
excision
45
-stomy
artifical or surgical opening
46
-tome
instrument for cutting
47
-tomy
incision, cutting
48
-desis
binding
49
-pexy
surgical fixation
50
-rrhaphy
surgical suture
51
-plasty
molding or shaping
52
-clasis
break
53
-cysis
dissolution
54
-tripsy
crushing
55
-algia, -dynia
pain, bodily pain
56
-cele
swelling; hernia
57
-ectasis
dilation
58
-emesis
vomiting
59
-emia
condition of blood
60
-gen, -genesis
precursor of
61
-gram
written or drawn, record; cardiogram
62
-graph
instrument for writing; seismograph
63
-graphy
writing about a specified subject
64
-iasis
petrological condition; taeniasis
65
-itis
inflammation or disease; laryngitis
66
-lith
rock; stone
67
-logist
discourse; expression
68
-logy
science; theory; dermatology
69
-malacia
morbid softening or softness
70
-megaly
enlargment
71
-meter
instrument of measuring
72
-metry
measurement
73
-oid
equivalent
74
-oma
tumor, neoplasm
75
-osis
disease, morbid
76
-para
to bear, give birth
77
-pathy
disease-morbid condition
78
-penia
deficiency
79
-phagia
eating, swallowing
80
-phasia
speech disorder
81
-philia
tendency or attraction to
82
-phobia
form of fear
83
-plasia
formation of cells
84
-plegia
paralysis, stroke
85
-poiesis
formation
86
-ptosis
prolapse of an organ
87
-rrhage
excessive flow
88
-rrhea
profuse flow
89
-rrhexis
rupture
90
-scelorsis
hardening
91
-scope
instrument for viewing (stethoscope)
92
-scopy
examination
93
-spasm
sudden contraction of muscles
94
-stasis
constant level
95
-stenosis
tightening, stricture
96
-toxic
poison
97
-trophy
nourishment; development
98
-ia
many diseases, process
99
-ism
process, condition