Medical Specialties Flashcards

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0
Q

Anesthesiology

A

This doctor administrated local and general anesthesia, usually to perform for surgery and monitors the patient through the surgical process

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1
Q

Allergy and immunology

A

Allergist is specially trained to diagnose and treat allergy problems

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2
Q

Dermatology

A

Specialized training and surgical treatment of disorders of the skin, hair, and nails.

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3
Q

Emergency medicine

A

Specializes in immediate recognition and treatment of acute illnesses and injuries and provide 24 hour coverage of emergency departments in acute care hospitals

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4
Q

Neurosurgery

A

Specializes in diagnosis and surgical treatment of the nervous system and the surrounding body structures

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5
Q

Maxillofacial surgery

A

Repairs disorders of the face and mouth

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6
Q

Orthopedic surgery

A

Surgery on the musculoskeletal system

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7
Q

Plastic surgery

A

Deals in cosmetic surgery, skin grafts, burn victims, and congenital defects

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8
Q

Urology

A

Medical specialty concerned with treatment of diseases of the urinary tract of men, women and children. Also treats reproductive system of men

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9
Q

Endocrinology

A

Treats diseases of the endocrine glands

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10
Q

Family practice

A

Encompasses the care of all members of the family regardless of age or sex

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11
Q

Internal medicine

A

Concerned with complete nonsurgical care of the adult

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12
Q

Neurology

A

Manages the nervous system and the brain

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13
Q

Obstetrics and Gynocology

A

Care and management of women during pregnancy, labor and delivery

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14
Q

Oncology

A

Study of tumors both malignant and benign

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15
Q

Ophthalmology

A

Diagnoses and treatment of eye and vision problems

16
Q

Otorhinolaryngology

A

Medical and surgical treatment of ear nose and throat disorders

17
Q

Pathology

A

Deals with the causes, mechanisms of development and effects of disease

18
Q

Pediatrics

A

Cares for health of children from birth to adolescence

19
Q

Psychiatry

A

Diagnoses and treats persons with mental, emotional or behavioral disorders

20
Q

Radiology

A

Specialty in which x-rays are used for diagnosis and treatment of disease

21
Q

Surgery

A

Correction of deformities, defects, diseases, or injured parts of the body by means of operative treatment