Chap1-2 Flashcards

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0
Q

Achilles

A

Named for story of youth whose mother who dipped held him by heel and dipped him into the river Styx, tendon was not immersed

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1
Q

Atlas

A

First cervical vertebra named for famous Greek Titan who was condemned to bear the heavens on his shoulders

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2
Q

Venus

A

Roman goddess of love

Venereal diseases are also named after her.

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3
Q

Aphrodite

A

Greek goddess of love and beauty

Gave her name to the sex arousing drugs known as aphrodisiacs

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4
Q

Aesculapius

A

The son of Apollo revered as the first god of medicine. His staff which is encircled by a serpent signifies the art of healing and is used by the AMA as the symbol of medicine.

  (caduceus)
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5
Q

Moses

A

First public health officer

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6
Q

Hippocrates

A

Father of medicine

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7
Q

Louis Pastuer

A

Father of bacteriology

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8
Q

Joseph Lister

A

Father of sterile surgery

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9
Q

Robert Koch

A

Cholera

Discovered the cause of cholera

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10
Q

Paul Enrich

A

Chemotherapy
A pioneer in fields of bacteriology, immunology and especially chemotherapy also discovered cure for syphilis (formula 606)

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11
Q

Florence Nightingale

A

Founder of nursing

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12
Q

Clara Barton

A

Founder of the American red cross

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13
Q

WHO

A

World health organization

Founded in 1948

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14
Q

DHHS

A

Department of health and human services

Helps americans who are unable to help themselves

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15
Q

CDC

A

Centers for disease control and prevention

16
Q

CLIA

A

Clinical laboratory improvement act legislation

Legally governs quality in laboratory testing and reporting

17
Q

Who do we credit for the first anotomical description

A

Versalius

18
Q

What was Leeuwnboek able to view under his lens

A

Semen, blood, bacteria

19
Q

What did Lister use to make things sterile

A

Carbolic acid

20
Q

Galen

A

Prince of physicians

21
Q

Andreas Versalius

A

Father of modern anatomy

22
Q

Anton Van Leeuwnhoek

A

Grinder of lenses

23
Q

John Hunter

A

Founder of scientific surgery

24
Q

Edward Jenner

A

First smallpox vaccination

25
Q

Ignatz Semmel Weiss

A

Aseptic Technique

Savior of mothers

26
Q

Elizabeth Blackwell

A

First U.S. female doctor

27
Q

Margaret Sanger

A

American leader in birth control

28
Q

AAMA

A

American association of medical assistants

29
Q

CMAA

A

California medical assistants association

30
Q

AMT

A

American medical technologists

31
Q

AAMT

A

American association for medical transcriptionists