Medical Records Flashcards

1
Q

In nys records must be maintained for ____ years after the last visit

A

3

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2
Q

In NYS controlled substance logs must be maintained for _____ years

A

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3
Q

Can records and controlled sub logs be used in a court of law?

A

Yes, they are legal documents

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4
Q

If something is not written down, do you have record that it occurred?

A

No

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5
Q

Medical importance of good medical records

A

Prior history helpful when a problem recurs or related one develops
Clarity for clinic staff and clients to ensure good care

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6
Q

Who owns the medical records

A

The practice NOT the owner

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7
Q

The practice must provide a copy of medical records upon the owners

A

Written and signed request

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8
Q

Before releasing med records to another party, the practice must

A

Obtain the owners signed request

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9
Q

When the client changes vets, it is advisable to mail a copy of the record with

A

A cover letter (clients written and signed permission)

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10
Q

If animal has a reportable disease

A

Regulatory agencies must be notified with or without owners permission

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11
Q

Where to notify of reportable diseases

A

USDA
CDC
DOH or public health

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12
Q

Do you need permission from client to release records if they have been subpoenaed (summoner) in court

A

No

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13
Q

If an animal bites a human

A

Rabies vaccination history may be provided upon request to
Public health d
The bite victims physician
Animal control

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14
Q

If an animal bites another animal

A

Rabies vaccination history may be provided (upon request) to
The other animals vet
Animal control

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15
Q

Exceptions to record release rules

A

Reportable diseases
Subpoenaed in court
Animal bites human or other animal

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16
Q

Every entry in records should be

A

Written in black ink or typed
Date and time of every entry
Initial and credentials for every entry

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17
Q

Errors in a record should be

A

Readable, crossed out w single line, initialed

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18
Q

Patient record should include what ab the client

A
Name & spouses name 
Address 
Employment 
# at home work cell and fax 
Email
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19
Q

Patient record should include what info ab patient

A
Name 
Case or record # 
Signalment 
Vx, Hx, PE, WNL or N, Dx, Tx, Sx, Rx, MAOR
Progress notes
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20
Q

Signalment

A

Detailed description for purposes of identification

21
Q

Signalment includes

A

Species, breed, color and markings, microchip # or tat #
Dob (write est. if estimated)
Sex and reproductive status

22
Q
Sex and reproductive status 
M 
F 
M(N) or M/N 
F(S) or F/S
A

Male
Female
Neutered male
Spayed female

23
Q

Are female reproductive status part of signalment

Why or why not

A

No because they change

Stage of estrus, pregnancy, lactation

24
Q

Every page of record should

A

Identify patient it belongs to (labels)

25
Q
Vx Hx 
Dx 
Tx 
Sx 
Rx
A
Vaccination history 
Diagnostic 
Treatment 
Surgical 
Medications
26
Q

MAOR

PE

A

Medication administration order record- table to record treatments, feedings, waste elimination, etc at specific times when hospitalized
Physical exam

27
Q

Informed consent

A

Forms signed by clients saying that they have been sufficiently educated ab procedures (risks, prognosis, cost)
And
Client consents to the procedures and agrees to the cost

28
Q

Medical record format: conventional (source oriented) (SOVMR)

A

Info is entered as it occurs

29
Q

Medical record format: problem oriented (POVMR)

A

List of problems identified

30
Q

POVMR master problems list

A

Diagnosed problems over animals lifetime

31
Q

Working POVMR problems list

A

Current problems, progress notes are completed for each problem daily during hospitalization

32
Q

Progress notes format for POVMR

A
SOAP 
Subjective 
Objective 
Assessment 
Plan
33
Q

SOAP: Subjective

A

Qualitative assessment, how patient appears

Opinionated

34
Q

SOAP Objective

A

Quantitative assessment, measurable data

TPR, temp pulse RR

35
Q

SOAP

Assessment

A

Concerns of differential diagnoses (DDx)
Usually completed by veterinarian
VT could narrow down a list of possible issues

36
Q

SOAP Plan

A

Diagnostic plan and treatment plan

Usually completed by veterinarian

37
Q

BAR and QAR

A

Bright, alert, responsive

Quiet, alert, responsive (could be shy or in pain)

38
Q

Signs and symptoms are abbreviated as

A

Sx (depends on context)

39
Q

Symptoms(Sx)

A

Changes in bodily functions or sensation that are reported by patient

40
Q

Signs (Sx)

A

Clinical findings noted by medical professional

41
Q
Human patients have (signs or symptoms) 
Animals have (signs or symptoms)
A

Both

Signs only, bc they are unable to verbally report symptoms

42
Q

Logs

A

List of patients that undergo certain categories of procedures

43
Q

Purposes of logs

A

Quickly determine when certain procedures were done, how many, to whom
Quality control
Ensure charges captured
Comply w legal requirements for backup

44
Q

Logs should list

A
Date and time 
Name of client and patient 
Procedure performed 
Initials of who performed 
Complications
45
Q

Types of logs include

A
Surgery 
Anesthesia 
Controlled sub 
Radiology 
Ultrasound 
Lab 
Euthanasia 
Necropsy 
Etc
46
Q

What type of log is required by law

A

Controlled substance logs

47
Q

Info listed in logs should also be in _______

A

Each animals record

48
Q

2 kinds of medical record formats

A

Conventional, SOVMR source oriented

POVMR problem oriented