Medical Records Flashcards

1
Q

In nys records must be maintained for ____ years after the last visit

A

3

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2
Q

In NYS controlled substance logs must be maintained for _____ years

A

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3
Q

Can records and controlled sub logs be used in a court of law?

A

Yes, they are legal documents

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4
Q

If something is not written down, do you have record that it occurred?

A

No

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5
Q

Medical importance of good medical records

A

Prior history helpful when a problem recurs or related one develops
Clarity for clinic staff and clients to ensure good care

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6
Q

Who owns the medical records

A

The practice NOT the owner

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7
Q

The practice must provide a copy of medical records upon the owners

A

Written and signed request

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8
Q

Before releasing med records to another party, the practice must

A

Obtain the owners signed request

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9
Q

When the client changes vets, it is advisable to mail a copy of the record with

A

A cover letter (clients written and signed permission)

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10
Q

If animal has a reportable disease

A

Regulatory agencies must be notified with or without owners permission

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11
Q

Where to notify of reportable diseases

A

USDA
CDC
DOH or public health

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12
Q

Do you need permission from client to release records if they have been subpoenaed (summoner) in court

A

No

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13
Q

If an animal bites a human

A

Rabies vaccination history may be provided upon request to
Public health d
The bite victims physician
Animal control

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14
Q

If an animal bites another animal

A

Rabies vaccination history may be provided (upon request) to
The other animals vet
Animal control

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15
Q

Exceptions to record release rules

A

Reportable diseases
Subpoenaed in court
Animal bites human or other animal

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16
Q

Every entry in records should be

A

Written in black ink or typed
Date and time of every entry
Initial and credentials for every entry

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17
Q

Errors in a record should be

A

Readable, crossed out w single line, initialed

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18
Q

Patient record should include what ab the client

A
Name & spouses name 
Address 
Employment 
# at home work cell and fax 
Email
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19
Q

Patient record should include what info ab patient

A
Name 
Case or record # 
Signalment 
Vx, Hx, PE, WNL or N, Dx, Tx, Sx, Rx, MAOR
Progress notes
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20
Q

Signalment

A

Detailed description for purposes of identification

21
Q

Signalment includes

A

Species, breed, color and markings, microchip # or tat #
Dob (write est. if estimated)
Sex and reproductive status

22
Q
Sex and reproductive status 
M 
F 
M(N) or M/N 
F(S) or F/S
A

Male
Female
Neutered male
Spayed female

23
Q

Are female reproductive status part of signalment

Why or why not

A

No because they change

Stage of estrus, pregnancy, lactation

24
Q

Every page of record should

A

Identify patient it belongs to (labels)

25
``` Vx Hx Dx Tx Sx Rx ```
``` Vaccination history Diagnostic Treatment Surgical Medications ```
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MAOR | PE
Medication administration order record- table to record treatments, feedings, waste elimination, etc at specific times when hospitalized Physical exam
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Informed consent
Forms signed by clients saying that they have been sufficiently educated ab procedures (risks, prognosis, cost) And Client consents to the procedures and agrees to the cost
28
Medical record format: conventional (source oriented) (SOVMR)
Info is entered as it occurs
29
Medical record format: problem oriented (POVMR)
List of problems identified
30
POVMR master problems list
Diagnosed problems over animals lifetime
31
Working POVMR problems list
Current problems, progress notes are completed for each problem daily during hospitalization
32
Progress notes format for POVMR
``` SOAP Subjective Objective Assessment Plan ```
33
SOAP: Subjective
Qualitative assessment, how patient appears | Opinionated
34
SOAP Objective
Quantitative assessment, measurable data | TPR, temp pulse RR
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SOAP | Assessment
Concerns of differential diagnoses (DDx) Usually completed by veterinarian VT could narrow down a list of possible issues
36
SOAP Plan
Diagnostic plan and treatment plan | Usually completed by veterinarian
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BAR and QAR
Bright, alert, responsive | Quiet, alert, responsive (could be shy or in pain)
38
Signs and symptoms are abbreviated as
Sx (depends on context)
39
Symptoms(Sx)
Changes in bodily functions or sensation that are reported by patient
40
Signs (Sx)
Clinical findings noted by medical professional
41
``` Human patients have (signs or symptoms) Animals have (signs or symptoms) ```
Both | Signs only, bc they are unable to verbally report symptoms
42
Logs
List of patients that undergo certain categories of procedures
43
Purposes of logs
Quickly determine when certain procedures were done, how many, to whom Quality control Ensure charges captured Comply w legal requirements for backup
44
Logs should list
``` Date and time Name of client and patient Procedure performed Initials of who performed Complications ```
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Types of logs include
``` Surgery Anesthesia Controlled sub Radiology Ultrasound Lab Euthanasia Necropsy Etc ```
46
What type of log is required by law
Controlled substance logs
47
Info listed in logs should also be in _______
Each animals record
48
2 kinds of medical record formats
Conventional, SOVMR source oriented | POVMR problem oriented