Medical Pioneers - Not including WW1 Flashcards
Galen
Developed Hippocrates’ ideas
Hippocrates
Invented the Theory of the 4 humors
Thomas Sydenham
Progress in diagnosis - each disease is different
Richard Lower
Made the first experimental blood transfusion
Johannes Gutenburg
Invented the printing press
Robert Hooke
Invented the microscope
William Harvey
Discovered the circulation of blood
Louis Pasteur
Invented Germ theory - 1861
Robert Koch
Identified that different germs cause different diseases
Florence Nightingale
discovered the idea of keeping hospitals clean
James Simpson
Introduced Chloroform as an anesthetic
Joseph Lister
Antiseptic surgery - the carbolic acid sprayer
Edward Jenner
Developed the small pox vaccine
Dr John Snow
Discovered how cholera was spread
Watson and Crick
Discovered the double helix structure of DNA