Medical History Flashcards

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1
Q

What is hypertension?

A

High blood pressure

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2
Q

What is hypotension?

A

Low blood pressure

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3
Q

Why could high blood pressure pose a risk to dental treatment?

A

If a patient is anxious about dental treatment it could cause blood pressure to raise putting even more strain on the heart

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4
Q

Why could a patient with heart conditions pose a risk to dental treatment?

A

If a patient is anxious or stressed about their dental treatment it could cause unexpected problems to occur

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5
Q

Why would someone with a liver or kidney disorder pose a risk to dental treatment?

A

The malfunctioning of the liver or kidneys could mean the body will struggle to detoxify and remove drugs used during dental treatment

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6
Q

Why would someone with diabetes pose a risk to dental treatment?

A

Poor wound healing and prone to infection. Hypoglycaemia could occur if the diabetes is not controlled or medications aren’t being taken correctly

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7
Q

Why would someone with allergies pose a risk to dental treatment?

A

Someone with allergies are likely to be prone to more than one allergen so precautions should be taken to aid prevention of allergic responses such as no latex or penicillin

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8
Q

How could a patient taking antidepressants affect their dental treatment?

A

Certain antidepressants react with the adrenaline in the anaesthetic

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9
Q

If a patient takes thyroxine what precautions should be taken when delivering dental treatment?

A

Anaesthetic with no adrenaline should be used to avoid a reaction

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10
Q

If a patient takes a contraceptive pill, what precautions should be taken while delivering dental treatment?

A

An aesthetic with no adrenaline should be used to avoid a reaction

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11
Q

If a patient is taking HRT what precautions should be taken when delivering dental treatment?

A

No adrenaline in the anaesthetic should be used to avoid a reaction

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12
Q

Why would previous complications during dental treatment affect future dental treatments?

A

The dentist should be aware in case the problems reoccur in the future

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13
Q

How would a patient who is on long term steroid treatment affect future dental treatment?

A

If The patient gets anxious or stressed over dental treatment they could be prone to shock and a potentially fatal drop in blood pressure

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