Medical ethics Flashcards
What is the ethics?
The study of what is morally wrong and morally right (based on a critical approach and rational argument)
What are medical ethics?
The values, moral conduct and principles that govern medical practice
What are professional ethics?
The ethical norms, values and principles that guide professional conduct (eg. rights and duties of doctors)
Define autonomy
Facilitate patients to make reasoned, informed decisions. Respect those decisions even when you disagree
Define beneficence
Do good. Do what is best for the patient, risk benefit balance
Describe maleficence
Do no harm
Define justice and equity
Distributing benefits, risks and costs equally. Treat patients in similar situations similarly