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Levanter Medical > Medical conditions-symptoms-diseases 2 > Flashcards

Medical conditions-symptoms-diseases 2 Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

Reflujo acido

A

Acid reflux

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2
Q

Reacción alérgica

A

Allergic reaction

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3
Q

Aneurisma

A

Aneurysm

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4
Q

Artritis

A

Arthritis

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5
Q

Postrado en cama

A

Bedridden

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6
Q

Ceguera

A

Blindness

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7
Q

Ampolla

A

Blister

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8
Q

Estómago hinchado

A

Bloated stomach

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9
Q

Coágulo de sangre

A

Blood clot

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10
Q

Flujo sanguíneo

A

Blood flow

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11
Q

Sangre en las heces

A

Blood in stools

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12
Q

Presión sanguínea/ arterial

A

Blood pressure

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13
Q

Visión borrosa

A

Blurry vision

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14
Q

Defecación/ evacuación intestina

A

Bówel movement

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15
Q

Quebrarse/ fracturarse un hueso

A

Break/ fracture a bone

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16
Q

Cancer de mama

A

Breast cancer

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17
Q

Congestión mamaria

A

Breast engorgement

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18
Q

Masa en el seno

A

Breast mass

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19
Q

Sensibilidad en el seno/ mastalgia

A

Breast tenderness

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20
Q

Bronquitis

A

Bronchitis

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21
Q

Moretón

A

Bruise

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22
Q

Chicón/ protuberancua

A

Bump

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23
Q

Granos(en la piel)

A

Bumbs

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24
Q

Quemadura/ quemar/ arder/ ardor

A

Burn/ burning

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25
Q

Dolor ardiente

A

Burning pain

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26
Q

Paro cardíaco

A

Cardiac arrest

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27
Q

Cataratas

A

Cataracts

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28
Q

Parálisis cerebral

A

Cerebral palsy

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29
Q

Dolor de pecho

A

Chest pain

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30
Q

Varicela

A

Chicen pox

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31
Q

Escalofríos

A

Chills (shivering)

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32
Q

Asfixiarse/ atragantarse

A

Choke

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33
Q

Dolor asfixiante

A

Choking pain

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34
Q

Dolor crónico

A

Chronic pain

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35
Q

Cirrosis

A

Cirrhosis

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36
Q

Coágulo

A

Clot

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37
Q

Resfriado (catarro, gripa)

A

Cold

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38
Q

Congestionado

A

Congested

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39
Q

Insuficiencia cardiaca congestiva

A

Congestive heart failure

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40
Q

Dolor constante

A

Constant pain

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41
Q

Estreñimiento

A

Constipation

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42
Q

Contracciones

A

Contractions

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43
Q

Enfermedad de la arteria coronaria

A

Coronary Artery Disease

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44
Q

Desviación coronaria/ derivación coronaria

A

Coronary bypass (heart)

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45
Q

Tos

A

Cough

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46
Q

Calambre/ cólico

A

Cramp/ colic

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47
Q

Dolor opresivo

A

Crushin pain

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48
Q

Quiste

A

Cyst

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49
Q

Deshidratado

A

Dehydrated

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50
Q

Parto

A

Delivery

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51
Q

Diabetes

A

Diabetes

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52
Q

Dialisis

A

Dialysis

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53
Q

Sarpullido por pañal

A

Diaper rash

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54
Q

Dificultad para respirar

A

Difficulty breathing

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55
Q

Dilatado

A

Dilated

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56
Q

Secreción/ dar de alta

A

Discharge

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57
Q

Molestia/ malestar

A

Discomfort

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58
Q

Trastorno

A

Disorder

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59
Q

Mareo

A

Dizzines

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60
Q

Visión doble

A

Double vision

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61
Q

Somnolencia

A

Drowsiness

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62
Q

Dolor sordo o dolor amortiguado

A

Dull pain

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63
Q

Episodios de desmayo

A

Fainting spells

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64
Q

Ulcera labial

A

Fever blister

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65
Q

Dolor pasajero/ dolor transitorio

A

Fleeting paing/ transient pain

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66
Q

Maloliente

A

Foul-smelling

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67
Q

Hongo

A

Fungus

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68
Q

Piedras en la vesícula

A

Gallstones

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69
Q

Gangrena

A

Gangrene

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70
Q

Gastritis

A

Gastritis

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71
Q

Diabetes gestacional

A

Gestational diabetes

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72
Q

Glaucoma

A

Glaucoma

73
Q

Bocio (enlarged thyroid)

A

Goiter

74
Q

Masas/ Crecimiento

A

Growths

75
Q

Alucinación

A

Hallucination

76
Q

Discapacitado/ minusvalido

A

Handicapped

77
Q

Fiebre del heno (rinitis)

A

Hay fever

78
Q

Pérdida auditiva

A

Hearing loss

79
Q

Ataque al corazón

A

Heart attack

80
Q

Soplo cardíaco

A

Heart murmur

81
Q

Acidez estomacal/ (agruras)

A

Heartburn

82
Q

Sangrado abundante

A

Heavy bleeding

83
Q

Hematoma

A

Hematoma

84
Q

Hemorragia

A

Hemorrhage

85
Q

Hemorroides (mex. Almorranas)

A

Hemorrhoids

86
Q

Presión arterial alta

A

High blood pressure

87
Q

Colesterol Alto

A

High cholesterol

88
Q

Ronchas/ urticaria

A

Hives

89
Q

Ronquera

A

Hoarseness

90
Q

Bochornos (Calores en menopausia)

A

Hot flashes

91
Q

Hiperglicemia

A

Hyperglycemia

92
Q

Hipertensión

A

Hypertensión

93
Q

Hipoglicemia

A

Hypoglycemia

94
Q

Inflamación

A

Inflammation

95
Q

Uña encarnada (del pie)

A

Ingrown toenail

96
Q

Sangrado irregular

A

Irregular bleeding

97
Q

Irritación

A

Irritation

98
Q

Comezón/ picazón

A

Itching/ itchiness

99
Q

Ictericia (high level of bilirrubin in blood)

A

Jaundice

100
Q

Insuficiencia renal

A

Kidney failure

101
Q

Leucemia

A

Leukemia

102
Q

Aturdido/ desvanecido

A

Lightheaded

103
Q

Desganado/ decaído (letárgico)

A

Listless (lethargic)

104
Q

Insuficiencia hepática

A

Liver failure

105
Q

Protuberancia

A

Lump

106
Q

Sarampión

A

Measles

107
Q

Menopausia

A

Menopause

108
Q

Periodo menstrual

A

Menstrual period

109
Q

Cálculos renales

A

Kidney stones

110
Q

Manchado menstrual

A

Menstrual spotting

111
Q

Migraña (S)

A

Migraine (migraine headaches)

112
Q

Dolor leve

A

Mild/ slight pain

113
Q

Aborto espontaneo

A

Miscarriage

114
Q

Cambios de humor

A

Mood swings

115
Q

Paperas

A

Mumps

116
Q

Infarto del miocardio

A

Myocardial infarction

117
Q

Congestión nasal

A

Nasal congestion

118
Q

Nausea

A

Nausea

119
Q

Adormecimiento/ entumecimiento

A

Numbness

120
Q

Obesidad

A

Obesity

121
Q

Osteoartritis

A

Osteoarthritis

122
Q

Osteoporosis

A

Osteoporisis

123
Q

Quiste ovárico

A

Ovarian cyst

124
Q

Dolor generalizado

A

Overall pain

125
Q

Indoloro/ sin dolor

A

Painless

126
Q

Palpitaciones

A

Palpitations

127
Q

Sudoración

A

Perspirations/ sweating

128
Q

Flema

A

Phlegm

129
Q

Espinillas (barro: zit)

A

Pimples

130
Q

Nervio oprimido

A

Pinched nerve

131
Q

Conjuntivitis

A

Pink eye/ conjunctivitis

132
Q

Pulmonía/ neumonía

A

Pneumonia

133
Q

Pólipo

A

Polyp

134
Q

Etapa prediabética

A

Pre- diabetic stage

135
Q

Prolapso

A

Prolapse

136
Q

Músculo desgarrado

A

Pulled muscle

137
Q

Sarpullido/ salpullido

A

Rash

138
Q

Enrojecimiento

A

Redness

139
Q

Rubeola

A

Rubella/ german measles

140
Q

Goteo o escurrimiento nasal

A

Runny rose

141
Q

Alergias estacionales

A

Seasonal allergies

142
Q

Convulsiones

A

Seizures/ convulsions

143
Q

Dolor agudo

A

Sharp pain/ acute pain

144
Q

Herpes zoster (Mex. culebrilla)

A

Shingles

145
Q

Falta de aliento/ falta de aire

A

Shortness of breaths

146
Q

Infección en los senos paranasales

A

Sinus infection

147
Q

Apnéa del sueño

A

Sleep apnea

148
Q

Viruela

A

Smallpox

149
Q

Llaga/ estar adolorido

A

Sore

150
Q

Dolor de garganta

A

Sore throat

151
Q

Esguince de tobillo

A

Sprained ankle

152
Q

Dolor punzante

A

Stabbing pain/ piercing pain

153
Q

Infección por estafilococo

A

Staph infection

154
Q

Rigidez

A

Stifness

155
Q

Infección en la garganta por estreptococo

A

Strep throat infection

156
Q

Derrame cerebral

A

Stroke

157
Q

Nariz tapada

A

Stuffy nose

158
Q

Dolor subito

A

Sudden pain

159
Q

Hinchazón

A

Swelling

160
Q

Hinchado

A

Swollen

161
Q

Síntomas

A

Symptoms

162
Q

Engrosamiento

A

Thickening

163
Q

Dolor pulsante/ dolor palpitante

A

Throbbing pain

164
Q

Sensación de hormigueo/ cosquilleo

A

Tingling sensation

165
Q

Cansancio

A

Tiredness

166
Q

Temblores

A

Tremors

167
Q

Desencadenantes

A

Triggers

168
Q

Trigliceridos

A

Triglycerids

169
Q

Tic nervioso

A

Twitch

170
Q

Úlcera

A

Ulcer

171
Q

Prolapso uterino

A

Uterine prolapse

172
Q

Secreción vaginal

A

Vaginal discharge

173
Q

Várices

A

Varicose veins

174
Q

Verruga

A

Wart

175
Q

Ojos llorosos

A

Watery eyes

176
Q

Silbido en el pecho/ resuello

A

Wheezing

177
Q

Tosferina

A

Whooping cough

178
Q

Síndrome de abstinencia

A

Withdrawal syndrome

179
Q

Infección de hongos/ candidiasis vaginal

A

Yeast infection

Levanter Medical (18 decks)

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