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Levanter Medical > Acronimos 2 > Flashcards

Acronimos 2 Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

Prueba de hemoglobina glicosílada

A

AC1 Test (Hemoglobin A1C Test)

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2
Q

Ligamento anterior cruzado

A

ACL (Anterior Cruciate Ligament)

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3
Q

Trastorno de déficit de atención

A

ADD (Attention deficit disorder)

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4
Q

Trastorno de déficit de atención con hiperactividad

A

ADHD (Attention Deficit with hyperactivity disorder)

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5
Q

Síndrome de Inmunodeficiencia adquirida -SIDA

A

AIDS (Acquired inmunodeficiency syndrome)

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6
Q

Indice de masa corporal

A

BMI (Body mass index)

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7
Q

Tomografía axial computarizada/ Tomografía computarizada

A

CAT scan/ CT scan (Computarized axial tomography/ Computerized tomography)

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8
Q

Conteo completo de glóbulos

A

CBC (Complete Blood Count)

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9
Q

Citomegalovirus

A

CMV (Citomegalovirus)

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10
Q

Enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica- EPOC

A

COPD (Chronic Obstructive pulmonary Disease)

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11
Q

Máquina de presión positiva continua de las vías respiratorias

A

CPAP Machine (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure)

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12
Q

Legrado

A

D&C (Dilation & Curettage)

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13
Q

Orden de no intubar

A

DNI (Do not intubate)

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14
Q

Orden de no resucitar

A

DNR (Do not resuscitate)

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15
Q

Vacuna contra la difteria, tosferina y tétano

A

DPT/ T-DAP shot (Difteria, Pertusis, Tetanus)

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16
Q

Trombosis venosa profunda

A

DVT (Deep vein thrombosis)

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17
Q

Ecocardiograma

A

ECG (Echo) (Echocardiogram)

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18
Q

Electroencefalograma

A

EEG (Electroencephalogram)

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19
Q

Esofagogastroduodenoscopía

A

EGD (Esophago-gastro-duodenoscopy)

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20
Q

Electrocardiograma

A

EKG (Electrocardiogram)

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21
Q

Ley para permisos médicos y familiares

A

FMLA (Family and medical leave act)

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22
Q

Enfermedad de reflujo gastroesofágico

A

GERD (Gastroesophageal reflux disease)

23
Q

Lipoproteína de alta densidad (colesterol bueno)

A

HDL (High density lipoprotein)

24
Q

Virus de inmunodeficiencia humana-VIH

A

HIV (Human inmonodeficiency virus)

25
Q

Virus de papiloma humano

A

HPV (Human Papiloma Virus)

26
Q

Unidad de cuidados intensivos

A

ICU (Intensive care unit)

27
Q

Programa de educación individualizada

A

IEP (Individualized education program)

28
Q

Prueba de tiempo de protombina

A

INR Test (International Normalized Ratio)

29
Q

Dispositivo intrauterino

A

IUD (Intrauterine device)

30
Q

Lipoproteína de baja densidad (Colesterol Malo)

A

LDL (Low density lipoprotein)

31
Q

Procedimiento de excisión electroquirúrgica con asa

A

LEEP (Loop electrosurgical excision procedure)

32
Q

Vacuna contra sarampión, paperas y rubeola

A

MMR Vaccine (Measles, Mumps & Rubella)

33
Q

Imagen de resonancia magnética

A

MRI (Magnetic Resonance Image)

34
Q

Número de expediente médico

A

MRN (Medical record number)

35
Q

Estafilococo Auereus Resistente a la Meticilina

A

MRSA (Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureu)

36
Q

Unidad de cuidados intensivos neonatales

A

NICU (Neonatal intensive care unit)

37
Q

Enfermera especializada

A

NP (Nurse practitioner)

38
Q

Terapia ocupacional-Terapia física

A

OT-PT (Occupational Therapy-Physical Therapy)

39
Q

Doctor de cuidados primarios/ doctor de cabecera

A

PCP (Primary care doctor)

40
Q

Tomografía de emisión de positrones

A

PET Scan (Positron emission tomography)

41
Q

Cateter central insertado perifericamente

A

PICC Line (Peripherally Inserted central catheter)

42
Q

Prueba de fenilcetonuria

A

PKU (Phenylketonuria (Test))

43
Q

Síndrome Pre-menstrual

A

PMS (Premenstrual Syndrome)

44
Q

Trastorno de estrés post traumático

A

PTSD (Post traumatic stress disorder)

45
Q

Enfermera certificada

A

RN (Registered nurse)

46
Q

Síndrome de muerte súbita infantil (muerte de cuna)

A

SIDS (Sudden infant death syndrome (Crib death))

47
Q

Enfermedad de transmisión sexual

A

STD (Sexually Transmitted disease)

48
Q

Trastorno de la articulación temporomandibular

A

TMJD (Temporamandibular Joint Disorder

49
Q

Hormona estimulante de la tiroides

A

THS (Thyroid stimulating Hormone)

50
Q

Infección del tracto urinario

A

UTI (Urinary tract infection)

51
Q

Cistouretrografía miccional

A

VCUG (Voiding cystouretrogram)

52
Q

Estafilococo Aureus Resistente a la vancomicina

A

VRSA (Vancomycin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus)

53
Q

Máquina para cierre de heridas asistida al vació-VAC

A

Wound VAC (Vaccum Assited closure (of a wound) machine)

Levanter Medical (18 decks)

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