Medical and Surgical Techniques Flashcards

1
Q

When should we consider a radiography exam a sterile procedure?

A

when we are required to puncture the skin for a radiographic exam

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2
Q

surgical asepsis

A

sterile technique

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3
Q

Where should the hands be kept once you are scrubbed in?

A

above the waist

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4
Q

How should two people who are scrubbed in pass each other?

A

back to back

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5
Q

What happens if you leave a sterile field unattended?

A

it’s now considered unsterile and you have to start over

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6
Q

What should you do if you think you might have contaminated something?

A

always consider it contaminated

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7
Q

When opening a sterile tray, the first flap you should open is?

A

First flap away from you

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8
Q

What happens if you are scrubbed in and you turn your back to a sterile field?

A

it is now considered contaminated

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9
Q

When using betadine for scrubbing a patient, you should work in a circular movement, moving from ____ to ____.

A

middle, outward

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10
Q

What is the most common type of urinary catheter?

A

foley balloon retention catheter

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11
Q

Are radiographers able to place or remove a urinary catheter?

A

no

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12
Q

Where should the reservoir bag of a urinary catheter always be kept?

A

lower than the urinary bladder

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13
Q

What is medical asepsis?

A

good housekeeping, cleanliness

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14
Q

When cleaning up spills and contaminated areas you should clean from _____.

A

outside in

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15
Q

medical asepsis is also called:

A

practical asepsis

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16
Q

disinfectant

A

Chemical substance used to kill bacteria on non-living things

examples: bleach or isopropyl alcohol

17
Q

antiseptic

A

a chemical substance used to kill germs on living things

examples: betadine, hydrogen peroxide

18
Q

What are the procedures that are nonsterile and require medical asepsis?

A

a. Neonate
b. SCBE
c. DCBE
d. NG tube
e. NI tube
f. Urinals and bedpans
g. Emesis basins

19
Q

What is “clean tech/dirty tech”?

A

When one tech is gowned up and deals with the patient and the other stays sterile and handles the equipment

20
Q

your ______ and below your _______ are considered contaminated

A

back; waist

21
Q

When scrubbed in, you can reach across a sterile field.

A

false! could cause contamination

22
Q

Skin prep for injection

A

clean the skin (betadine most effective “scrub”)
isopropyl alcohol
hydrogen peroxide
prep the skin “inside out”

23
Q

Is it within our scope to start or remove IV’s?

A

no