Medical and Surgical Management of Pulmonary Disease Flashcards
Pneumonectomy
removal of a lung
Lobectomy
removal of a lobe of a lung
Segmental resection
removal of a segment of a lung
Wedge resection
removal of a portion of a lung without anatomical divisions
Lung volume reduction surgery or pneumectomy
Removes large emphysematous, nonfunctionaing areas of the lung to normalize thoracic mobility and improve gas exchange of the remaining lung
Midsternotomy incision
sternum cut in half length wise
Thoracotomy incision
used for most lung resections
incision follows path of the 4th intercostal space
Rescue drugs
Used for immediate relief
Short acting beta 2 agonists (sympathomimetic)
Maintenance drugs
Taken on regular schedule
Long acting beta 2 agonists *sypathomimetics
Other maintenance drugs include
Anticholinergics Methylxanthines Leukotriene Cromolyn sodium Anti inflammatory agents Vaccinations