Medical Acronyms/ Abbrevitions Flashcards

1
Q

PRN

A

as needed

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2
Q

LUQ

A

left upper quadrant

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3
Q

LLQ

A

left lower quadrant

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4
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

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5
Q

RLQ

A

right lower quadrant

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6
Q

LLE

A

left lower extremity

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7
Q

RLE

A

right lower extremity

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8
Q

RUE

A

right upper extremity

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9
Q

LUE

A

left upper extremity

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10
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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11
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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12
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction (heart attack)

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13
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

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14
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident (stroke)

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15
Q

MVC

A

motor vehicle collision

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16
Q

MCI

A

mass casualty incident

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17
Q

AOS

A

arrived on scene

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18
Q

YOF

A

year old female

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19
Q

YOM

A

year old male

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20
Q

Ped

A

pediatric

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21
Q

IV

A

intravenous

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22
Q

ICP

A

intracranial pressure

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23
Q

AAA

A

abdominal aortic aneurysm

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24
Q

ABC

A

airways, breathing, circulation

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25
Q

ADD

A

attention deficit disorder

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26
Q

ADHD

A

attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

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27
Q

AHA

A

American heart association

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28
Q

AIDS

A

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

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29
Q

ALS

A

advanced life support

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30
Q

ARF

A

acute renal failure

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31
Q

ASA

A

aspirin

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32
Q

AVPU

A

levels of consciousness (alert, verbal, pain, unresponsive)

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33
Q

DCAP-BTLS

A

trauma assessment (deformities, contusions, abrasions, punctures OR penetrations, burns, tenderness, lacerations, swelling)

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34
Q

SAMPLE

A

assessment (signs and symptoms, allergies, medications, prior history, last oral intake, events prior)

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35
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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36
Q

BVM

A

bag valve mask

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37
Q

BSI

A

body substance isolation

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38
Q

PPE

A

personal protective equipment

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39
Q

C-spine

A

cervical spine

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40
Q

CDC

A

centers for disease control

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41
Q

CISM

A

critical incident stress management

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42
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

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43
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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44
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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45
Q

D/C

A

discontinue

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46
Q

D50

A

50% dextrose and water

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47
Q

DKA

A

diabetic ketoacidosis

48
Q

DOA

A

dead on arrival

49
Q

DRT

A

dead right there

50
Q

DT’s

A

delirium tremens

51
Q

EKG/ECG

A

electrocardiogram

52
Q

EVOC

A

emergency vehicle operations course

53
Q

FEMA

A

federal emergency management agency

54
Q

Fx

A

fracture

55
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

56
Q

gtt

A

drop

57
Q

GTT

A

glucose tolerance test

58
Q

HEPA

A

high efficiency particulate air

59
Q

Hx

A

history

60
Q

I/C

A

instructor/coordinator

61
Q

ICF

A

intracranial fluid

62
Q

ICS

A

incident command system/ intercostal space

63
Q

NIMS

A

national incident management system

64
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

65
Q

SUBQ/SUBcut

A

subcutaneous

66
Q

IO

A

intraosseous

67
Q

IVP

A

intravenous push

68
Q

KED

A

Kendrick extrication device

69
Q

KVO

A

keep vein open

70
Q

TKO

A

to keep open

71
Q

LOC

A

levels of consciousness OR loss of consciousness

72
Q

Lpm

A

liters per minute

73
Q

LZ

A

landing zone

74
Q

MAST

A

medical anti shock trousers

75
Q

PASG

A

pneumatic anti shock garment

76
Q

ml

A

millileters

77
Q

cc

A

cubic centimeters OR chief complaint

78
Q

MOI

A

mechanism of injury (trauma)

79
Q

N/V

A

nausea/ vomiting

80
Q

NOI

A

nature of illness (medical)

81
Q

N/V/D

A

nausea/ vomiting/ diarrhea

82
Q

NFPA

A

national fire protection association

83
Q

NG

A

nasogastric

84
Q

NKDA

A

no know drug allergies

85
Q

NKA

A

no known allergies

86
Q

NS

A

normal saline

87
Q

NaCl

A

sodium chloride

88
Q

NTG

A

nitroglycerine

89
Q

O2

A

oxygen

90
Q

OB

A

obstetrics

91
Q

OPA

A

oropharyngeal airway

92
Q

NPA

A

nasopharyngeal airway

93
Q

OPQRST

A

assessment of pain (onset, provokes, quality, referred, severity, time)

94
Q

OSHA

A

occupational safety health adminitration

95
Q

OTC

A

over the counter

96
Q

PCR

A

patient care report

97
Q

PE

A

pulmonary embolus OR physical examination

98
Q

PEARL

A

pupils equal and responsive to light

99
Q

PERRL

A

pupils equal, round, reactive to light

100
Q

PMS

A

pulse, motion, sensation

101
Q

PO

A

by mouth OR post-operative

102
Q

Pt

A

patient

103
Q

PTL

A

pharyngeotracheal lumen airway

104
Q

PVC

A

premature ventricular contraction

105
Q

QA/QI

A

quality assurance/ quality improvement

106
Q

Rx

A

prescription

107
Q

SIDS

A

sudden infant death syndrome

108
Q

SOB

A

short of breath

109
Q

START

A

simple triage and rapid treatment

110
Q

Tx

A

treatment

111
Q

SWAG

A

silly wild ass guess

112
Q

VF/ V-fib

A

ventricular fibrillation

113
Q

ITLS

A

international trauma life support

114
Q

PHTLS

A

prehospital trauma life support

115
Q

ACLS

A

advanced cardiac life support

116
Q

EMSC

A

ems for children