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Medical scribe > Medical abbreviations > Flashcards

Medical abbreviations Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

A&O

A

alert and oriented

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2
Q

A&O x3

A

alert and oriented to person, place, time

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3
Q

ABD

A

abdominal

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4
Q

ABG

A

arterial blood gas

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5
Q

Abx

A

antibiotics

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6
Q

AFib

A

atrial fibrillation

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7
Q

AICD

A

automatic implantable cardioverter-definrillator

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8
Q

AKA

A

above-knee amputation

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9
Q

AMS

A

altered mental status

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10
Q

AT/NC

A

atraumatic/ normocepalic

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11
Q

BAHA

A

bone-anchored hearing aid

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12
Q

BBB

A

bundle branch block

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13
Q

BID

A

twice a day

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14
Q

BIPAP

A

bilevel positive airway pressure

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15
Q

BKA

A

below knee amputation

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16
Q

BM

A

bowel movement; bone marrow

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17
Q

BOM

A

bilateral otitis media

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18
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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19
Q

BPH

A

benign prostatic hypertrophy

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20
Q

BS

A

bowel sounds, breath sounds

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21
Q

CA

A

cancer

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22
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft

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23
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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24
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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25
Q

CC

A

chief complaint

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26
Q

CF

A

cystic fibrosis

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27
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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28
Q

CKD

A

chronic kidney disease

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29
Q

CN

A

cranial nerves

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30
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

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31
Q

c/o

A

complaint of/ complains of

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32
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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33
Q

CP

A

chest pain, cerebral palsy

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34
Q

CPAP

A

continuous positive airway pressure

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35
Q

CT

A

computed tomography

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36
Q

CTAB

A

clear to auscultation bilaterally

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37
Q

CT A/P

A

computed tomography abdomen and pelvis

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38
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident (stroke), costovertebral angle

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39
Q

CVAT

A

costovertebral angle tenderness

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40
Q

CXR

A

chest x-ray

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41
Q

DC

A

discharge, discontinue

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42
Q

DJD

A

degenerative joint disease

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43
Q

DKA

A

diabetic ketoacidosis

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44
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

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45
Q

DNR

A

do not resoscitate

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46
Q

DOA

A

dead on arrival

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47
Q

DOE

A

dyspnea on exertion

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48
Q

DP pulse

A

dorsalis pedis pulse

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49
Q

DTR

A

deep tendon reflex

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50
Q

DVT

A

deep vein thrombosis

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51
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

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52
Q

ECG or EKG

A

electrocardiogram (NOT echocardiogram)

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53
Q

EF

A

ejection fraction

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54
Q

EGD

A

esophagogastroduodenoscopy

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55
Q

ENT

A

ear, nose, throat

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56
Q

EOMI

A

extraocular movements intact

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57
Q

ERCP

A

endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography

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58
Q

ESRD

A

end-stage renal disease

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59
Q

ETT

A

endotracheal tube

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60
Q

EtOH

A

alcohol

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61
Q

FHx

A

family history

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62
Q

FSBS

A

fingerstick blood sugar

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63
Q

GC

A

gonorrhea

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64
Q

GERD

A

gastroesophegeal reflux disease

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65
Q

GFR

A

glomerular filtration rate

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66
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

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67
Q

GSW

A

gunshot wound

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68
Q

GU

A

genitourinary

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69
Q

H&H

A

hemoglobin and hematocrit

70
Q

HA

A

headache

71
Q

HCT

A

hematocrit

72
Q

HEENT

A

head, eyes, ears, nose, throat

73
Q

HIPAA

A

health insurance portability and accountability act

74
Q

Hgb

A

hemoglobin

75
Q

HLD

A

hyperlipidemia

76
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

77
Q

Hx

A

history

78
Q

I&D

A

Incision and drainage

79
Q

ID

A

infectious disease

80
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

81
Q

IV

A

intravenous

82
Q

IVC

A

inferior vena cava

83
Q

JVD

A

jugular vein distention

84
Q

LAD

A

left axis deviation, left anterior descending, lymphadenopathy

85
Q

LAE

A

left atrial enlargement

86
Q

LASIK

A

laser assisted in-situ keratomileusis

87
Q

LBBB

A

left bundle branch block

88
Q

LLQ

A

left lower quadrant

89
Q

LLL

A

left lower lobe

90
Q

LMP

A

last menstrual period

91
Q

LOC

A

loss of consciousness

92
Q

LP

A

lumbar puncture

93
Q

LUL

A

left upper lobe

94
Q

LUQ

A

left upper quadrant

95
Q

MOI

A

mechanism of injury

96
Q

MI

A

myocardial infraction

97
Q

MRI

A

magnetic resonance imaging

98
Q

MRCP

A

magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatopography

99
Q

MS

A

multiple sclerosis

100
Q

MVA, MVC

A

motor vehicle accident, motor vehicle collision

101
Q

NC

A

nasal cannula

102
Q

NG

A

nasogastric

103
Q

NKDA

A

no known drug allergies

104
Q

NM

A

nuclear medicine

105
Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth

106
Q

NSAID

A

non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug

107
Q

NSR

A

normal sinus rhythm

108
Q

NSTEMI

A

non-ST-elevation myocardinal

109
Q

NTG

A

nitroglycerin

110
Q

N/V/D

A

nausea/vomiting/diarrhea

111
Q

O2

A

oxygen

112
Q

OB/GYN

A

obstetrics/ gynecology

113
Q

OD

A

overdose, right eye

114
Q

OE

A

otitis externa

115
Q

OM

A

otitis media

116
Q

PCI

A

percutaneous coronary intervention

117
Q

PCP

A

primary care provider, primary care physician

118
Q

PE

A

pulmonary embolism

119
Q

PERRL

A

pupils equal, round, reactive to light

120
Q

PFT

A

pulmonary function test

121
Q

PHI

A

protected health information

122
Q

PICC

A

peripherally inserted central catheter

123
Q

PMHx

A

past medical history

124
Q

PNA

A

pneumonia

125
Q

PND

A

paroxsymal nocturnal dyspnea

126
Q

PO

A

by mouth

127
Q

PR

A

per rectum

128
Q

PRN

A

as needed

129
Q

PT

A

physical therapy

130
Q

PT/INR

A

prothrombin time/ intentional normalized ratio

131
Q

PTT

A

partial thomboplastin time

132
Q

PT pulse

A

posterior tibial pulse

133
Q

PTX

A

pneumothorax

134
Q

PUD

A

peptic ulcer disease

135
Q

PVC

A

premature ventricular contraction

136
Q

PVD

A

peripheral vascular disease

137
Q

QD

A

once daily

138
Q

QH

A

every hour

139
Q

QID

A

four times daily

140
Q

QOD

A

every other day

141
Q

RBBB

A

right bundle branch block

142
Q

RBC

A

red blood cell

143
Q

RLQ

A

right lower quadrant

144
Q

r/o

A

rule out

145
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

146
Q

ROS

A

review of systems

147
Q

RRR

A

regular rate and rhythm

148
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

149
Q

Rx

A

pescription

150
Q

SAH

A

subarachnoid hemorrhage

151
Q

SBO

A

small bowel obstruction

152
Q

SDH

A

subdural hematoma

153
Q

s/p

A

status post

154
Q

STEMI

A

ST-elevation myocardial infraction (acute MI)

155
Q

SVT

A

supraventricular tachycardia

156
Q

Sx

A

symptoms

157
Q

Sz

A

seizure

158
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

159
Q

TIA

A

transcient ischemic attack

160
Q

TID

A

three times a day

161
Q

UA

A

urinalysis

162
Q

UC

A

urine culture

163
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

164
Q

US

A

ultrasound

165
Q

UTD

A

up to date

166
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

167
Q

VATS

A

video assisted thoracoscopic surgery

168
Q

WBC

A

white blood cell

169
Q

y/o

A

years old

170
Q

YTD

A

year to date

Medical scribe (4 decks)

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