Media industries Glossary and Theorists Flashcards

power and media industries, regulation, cultural industries

1
Q

Power and industries- Curran and Seaton

What is regulation?

A

Rules or sets of standards that are expected to be adhered to by media producers

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2
Q

Power and industry- C+S

What is deregulation?

A

The relaxing of controls and limitations imposed upon the media by the state

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3
Q

Power and industry- C+S

What is free market?

A

A capitalist system where the prices for goods and services are determined by the open market and consumers and where state/legal regulation is kept to a minimum

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4
Q

Power and industry- C+S

What is media concentration?

A

Process wherein fewer individuals or organizations control shares of the mass media

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5
Q

Power and industry- C+S

What is Public Service Broadcasting (PSB)?

A

Television and radio programmes that are broadcast to inform, entertain or educate the public, without trying to make a profit. They are financed in some way via the state

e.g. the TV licence funds for the BBC

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6
Q

Power and industry- C+S

What is globalisation?

A
  • The global spread of media and communications systems and businesses
  • How local and national industries are linked to a wider world culture
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7
Q

Power and industry- C+S

What are conglomerates?

A

A large corporation that owns a large number of media companies, such as television, radio, internet, publishing
* Gives the conglomerate large amounts of power in their market

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8
Q

Power and Industry- C+S

What does neo-liberalism mean?

A

A political ideology favouring free market capitalism

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9
Q

Power and industry- C+S

What is surveillance?

A

Monitoring of events, stories and issues going on in the world

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10
Q

Power and industry- C+S

What is meant by privacy?

A

Protecting personal info shared across digital platforms

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11
Q

Power and industry- C+S

What is security?

A

Protecting a brand image or reputation from attacks that use cintent and influence through digital/ broadcast media?

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12
Q

Regulation- Livingstone and Lunt

What is meant by public sphere?

A

A place where society discusses the issues that affect everyone

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13
Q

Regulation- L+L

What is meant by governance?

A

System of rules and processes set up by an organisation to ensure compliance with local and international laws, accounting rules, ethical norms etc

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14
Q

Regulation L+L

What is media literacy?

A
  • The ability to access, analyse and understand media
  • Allows a better understanding of the complex messages received via the media
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15
Q

Regulation- L+L

What is meant by transnational culture?

A

An analysis of the cultural, linguistical and political effects of colonisation, migration and globalisation among cultures

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16
Q

Cultural industries- Hesmondhalgh

What are cultural industries?

A

Industries that produce and sell popular culture as commodities

17
Q

Cultural industries- Hesmonhalgh

What is commodification?

A

The process by which something becomes an object that can be marketed and sold

18
Q

Cultural industries- Hesmondhalgh

What is technological convergence?

A

The coming together of technologies and institutions to create a new product or media experience

Voice, data, audio, video

19
Q

Cultural industries- Hesmondhalgh

What is media convergence?

A

Merging of traditional media with digital communication technologies (telecommunications, internet)

20
Q

Cultural industries- Hesmondhalgh

What is diversification?

A

Large corporations spreading their interest and shares in a wide variety of mass media forms

21
Q

Cultural industries- Hesmondhalgh

What is meant by innovation?

A
  • Something new/ a change
  • Introducing a new idea/ method/ device etc
22
Q

Cultural industries- Hesmondhalgh

What is vertical integration?

A

When one company acquires another so that it has ownership of different paths of the production process

Usually operatewd by separate companies

23
Q

Cultural industries- Hesmondhalgh

What is meant by horizontal integration?

A

Companies who acquire other companies operating in the same sector