Med Terms- Final Flashcards

1
Q

arthritis

A

Inflammation of a joint

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2
Q

cardiac

A

pertaining to the heart

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3
Q

esophageal

A

pertaining to the esophagus

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4
Q

hepatic

A

pertaining to the liver

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5
Q

hepatitis

A

inflammation of the liver

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6
Q

venopathy

A

disease of a vein

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7
Q

hepatectomy

A

surgical removal of the liver

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8
Q

atherectomy

A

surgical removal of a joint

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9
Q

cardiomegaly

A

enlargement of the heart

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10
Q

esophagectomy

A

surgical removal of the esophagus

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11
Q

cephalic

A

pertaining to the head

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12
Q

oncogenic

A

causing tumors

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13
Q

benign

A

non-malignant

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14
Q

histology

A

study of tissue

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15
Q

leiomyoma

A

tumor of smooth muscle

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16
Q

iatrology

A

study of medicine

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17
Q

lipocyte

A

fat cell

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18
Q

histoid

A

resembling a tissue in the body

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19
Q

hyperplasia

A

excessive formation

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20
Q

myocyte

A

muscle cell

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21
Q

myoma

A

tumor of muscle

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22
Q

adenoma

A

tumor of gland

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23
Q

cyanosis

A

Abnormal condition of blue

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24
Q

fissure

A

Slit or crack in the skin

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25
Q

erythrocyte

A

Red cell

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26
Q

leiodermia

A

Condition of smooth skin

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27
Q

trichopathy

A

Disease of the hair

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28
Q

melanoma

A

Black tumor

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29
Q

pruritus

A

Severe itching

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30
Q

cutaneous

A

Pertaining to the skin

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31
Q

cyanotic

A

Pertaining to blue

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32
Q

intradermal

A

Within the skin

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33
Q

gangrene

A

Death of tissue caused by loss of blood supply

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34
Q

dermatome

A

Instrument used to cut a thin slice of skin

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35
Q

effusion

A

fluid buildup

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36
Q

costal

A

pertaining to the rib

37
Q

tibial

A

pertaining to the lower leg bone

38
Q

ambulate

A

walking around

39
Q

gout

A

arthritis by redness of joints

40
Q

ulnar

A

pertaing to the lower arm bone

41
Q

ischial

A

pertaing to the lower pelvic bone

42
Q

plantar fasciitis

A

inflammation of the tissue at the bottom of the foot

43
Q

scoliosis

A

abnormal curve of the spine

44
Q

crepitus

A

cracking sound when 2 bones rub together

45
Q

craniotomy

A

incision in the skull

46
Q

chondrectomy

A

removal of joint cartilage

47
Q

lithotripsy

A

Surgical crushing of a stone

48
Q

cystitis

A

Inflammation of the bladder

49
Q

catheter

A

Flexible tube-like device for withdrawing fluid

50
Q

nephralgia

A

Kidney pain

51
Q

cystectomy

A

Excision of the bladder

52
Q

urology

A

Study of the male and female urinary system

53
Q

mentoplasty

A

Surgical repair of the meatus

54
Q

hematuria

A

Blood in the urine

55
Q

urologist

A

A physician specializing in the male and female urinary system

56
Q

andropathy

A

A disease of the male

57
Q

prostatolith

A

Stone in the prostate gland

58
Q

prostatocystitis

A

Inflammation of the prostate gland and the bladder

59
Q

aspermia

A

Absence or no sperm

60
Q

spermatogenesis

A

Formation or production of sperm

61
Q

acquired immune deficiency syndrome

A

AIDS, caused by HIV, interference with an immune system

62
Q

testicular carcinoma

A

Cancer of the testicle

63
Q

orchiopathy

A

A disease of a testicle

64
Q

mammogram

A

X-ray film of the breast

65
Q

gynecopathy

A

A disease of a woman

66
Q

ablation

A

Destruction of abnormal tissue, melt it, vaporize it

67
Q

uterine

A

Pertaining to the uterus

68
Q

oophorectomy

A

Excision of an ovary

69
Q

hysterectomy

A

Excision of the uterus

70
Q

postpartum

A

Occurring after childbirth

71
Q

prenatal

A

Pertaining to before birth

72
Q

apgar score

A

Assessment for a newborn 1 and 5 minutes after birth

73
Q

cesarean section

A

Giving birth through an incision in the mother’s abdomen and uterus

74
Q

eutocia

A

Normal labor

75
Q

dystocia

A

Difficult labor

76
Q

microcephalus

A

Small head

77
Q

aortic stenosis

A

Narrowing of the aorta

78
Q

angiogram

A

Record of a vessel

79
Q

ventricular

A

The lower chamber of the heart

80
Q

electrocardiography

A

Process of recording the electric activity of the heart

81
Q

thrombolytic

A

Destruction of a clot

82
Q

phlebology

A

Study of veins

83
Q

occlude

A

To close tightly

84
Q

hypothermia

A

Body temperature that is below normal

85
Q

palpitations

A

Irregular heartbeat

86
Q

atrial

A

Pertaining to the artery

87
Q

diastole

A

Phase in the cardiac cycle when ventricles relax

88
Q

defibrillation

A

Giving electric shock to restore someone’s heartbeat