med terms exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

first declension nom sing

A

a

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2
Q

first dec. nom plural

A

ae

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3
Q

1st dec genitive sing

A

ae

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4
Q

1st dec genitive plural

A

arum

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5
Q

-arum

A

1st declension genitive plural

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6
Q

second dec nom sing (m/f)

A

us

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7
Q

2 declension nom plural (m/f)

A

i

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8
Q

2nd declension m/f gen sing

A

i

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9
Q

2nd decision m/f genitive plural

A

orum

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10
Q

fragile

A

subject to being broken

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11
Q

digestible

A

can be digested

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12
Q

rabid

A

susceptible to madness

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13
Q

fluid

A

tends to flow

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14
Q

querulous

A

tendency to complain

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15
Q

creative

A

inclined to create things

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16
Q

verbose

A

full of words

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17
Q

perilous

A

full of danger

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18
Q

luminous

A

full of light

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19
Q

fraudulent

A

full of deceit

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20
Q

succulent

A

full of juice

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21
Q

lent

A

full of OR tending to

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22
Q

-ous

A

full of, characterized by, tending toward

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23
Q

adjectival suffixes

A

tending, inclined to, able to be

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24
Q

full of

A

-lent
-ose
-ous

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25
Q

-lent

A

full of

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26
Q

-ous

A

full of

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27
Q

-ose

A

full of

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28
Q

durable

A

able to endure

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29
Q

permeable

A

able to be permeated

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30
Q

-ile

A

having to do with
tending to

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31
Q

-ory

A

having to do with

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32
Q

adip-

A

fatty tissue

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33
Q

fatty tissue

A

adip-

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34
Q

act-, ag-

A

to do, to act

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35
Q

to do, to act

A

ag-, act-

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36
Q

aqu(a)-

A

water

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37
Q

water

A

aqu(a)

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38
Q

aud-, audit

A

to hear

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39
Q

to hear

A

aud, audit-

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40
Q

cern, cret-

A

to separate, distinguish

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41
Q

to separate, distinguish

A

cern, cret-

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42
Q

cad, cid

A

to fall

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43
Q

to fall

A

cad-, cid-

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44
Q

to cut kill

A

cis, cid-

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45
Q

cis-, cid-

A

to cut, kill

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46
Q

duc, duct

A

to lead, to draw

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47
Q

to lead, draw

A

duc-, duct

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48
Q

fibr

A

fiber

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49
Q

fiber

A

fibr

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50
Q

flect, flex

A

to bend

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51
Q

to bend

A

flect, flex

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52
Q

ger, gest

A

to carry, bear

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53
Q

to carry, to bear

A

ger, gest

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54
Q

grad, gress-

A

to go, to step

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55
Q

to go, to step

A

grad, gress-
gradual, regression

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56
Q

her, hes-

A

to stick

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57
Q

to stick

A

her, hes
adhere, cohesive

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58
Q

liqu

A

liquid

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59
Q

liquid

A

liqu

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60
Q

me, meat-

A

to go, pass through
permeable

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61
Q

to go, pass through

A

me, meat-

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62
Q

morb-

A

disease

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63
Q

disease

A

morb-

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64
Q

nasc-, nat-

A

to be born
native

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65
Q

to be born

A

nasc, nat-

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66
Q

nutr-, nutrit-

A

to nourish

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67
Q

to nourish

A

nutr-, nutrit-

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68
Q

pur

A

puss

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69
Q

puss

A

pur

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70
Q

sens, sent-

A

to feel, perceive

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71
Q

to feel, perceive

A

sens-, sent-

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72
Q

somn-

A

sleep

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73
Q

sleep

A

somn-

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74
Q

to hold

A

ten-, -tin-, tent-

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75
Q

ten-, tin-, tent-

A

to hold

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76
Q

trem-

A

to tremble

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77
Q

to tremble

A

trem-

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78
Q

varic-

A

twisted, swollen

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79
Q

twisted, swollen

A

varic-

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80
Q

vir-

A

virus

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81
Q

virus

A

vir-

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82
Q

vitr-

A

glass

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83
Q

glass

A

vitr-

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84
Q

antenatal

A

having to do with time before both
ante / nat / al

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85
Q

spina

A

spine, “thorn”

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86
Q

thorn

A

spina, spine

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87
Q

foramen, foramina

A

opening

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88
Q

nucleus pulposus

A

fleshy nucleus

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89
Q

nucleus

A

little nut

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90
Q

anulus fibrosus

A

fibrous little ring

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91
Q

anulus

A

little ring

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92
Q

spinous

A

thornlike

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93
Q

pedicles

A

little foot

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94
Q

spinal cord

A

medulla spinalis

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95
Q

lumb-

A

loin

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96
Q

thorax

A

breastplate

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97
Q

cervic

A

neck

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98
Q

tubercle

A

little swelling
little eminence

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99
Q

Hippocrates on epilepsy

A

ppl only claim epilepsy is of sacred, divine origin to avoid their own ignorance
disguise inability to help sufferers

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100
Q

Pliny the elder on treating epilepsy

A

artemon gave patients water from spring at night in the soul of killed person

human blood smeared on patient
apply to the mouth of someone who fell
treat by pricking big toes and smearing face with drops of blood
have young girl touch patient with right thumb
eat meat of virgin animals (brains of vulture, raw heart of seagull, ferret)

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101
Q

epilepsy

A

“the sacred disease”
strongly linked to being divine
Zeus punish mortals by creating pandora

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102
Q

the sacred disease

A

epilepsy

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103
Q

having to do with, full of fat

A

adipose

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104
Q

drowsy, prone to sleep

A

somnolent

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105
Q

to take into the body by swallowing or absorption

A

ingest

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106
Q

subject to bending

A

flexible

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107
Q

belonging to particular place by birth

A

native

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108
Q

inclined to hold on to something or
Persist

A

tenacious

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109
Q

characterized by disease

A

morbid

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110
Q

able to be drawn out, extended

A

ductible

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111
Q

characterized by step by step progression

A

gradual

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112
Q

full of poison, deadly

A

virulent

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113
Q

varicose

A

full of twists and swelling

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114
Q

nominal suffix

A

form nouns, NOT adjectives
often an quality to state of being
act of
result of act of

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115
Q

dependency

A

state of being dependent

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116
Q

ability

A

quality of being able

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117
Q

loyalty

A

quality of being loyal

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118
Q

radiance

A

result of radiating action

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119
Q

transcendence

A

result of act of transcending

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120
Q

incision

A

result of cutting in

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121
Q

regression

A

act of going backwards

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122
Q

remission

A

act of sending something back or letting go

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123
Q

magnitude

A

quality go having greatness

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124
Q

-ance

A

-ancy
-ence
-ency

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125
Q

-id alt.

A

-ity
fluid/fluidity

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126
Q

-or alt.

A

-ous
tumor/tumorous
vigor/vigorous

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127
Q

hippocrates on air

A

during an epidemic,
reduce air breathed
try to breath diff. air
lose weight

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128
Q

ac-, acu-

A

sharp, sour

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129
Q

sharp, sour

A

ac-, acu-
acuity

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130
Q

brev-

A

short

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131
Q

short

A

brev
abbreviate

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132
Q

bulli(t)

A

to boil

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133
Q

to boil

A

bulli(t)

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134
Q

cav-

A

hollow

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135
Q

hollow

A

cav-

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136
Q

dorm-, dormit-

A

to sleep

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137
Q

to sleep

A

dorm, dormit

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138
Q

err-

A

to wander

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139
Q

to wander

A

err-
erratic
error

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140
Q

fac, -fic, fact, -fect-

A

to make, do

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141
Q

to make do

A

fac, fin, fect, fect

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142
Q

fer-, lat-

A

to bear, produce

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143
Q

to bear produce

A

fer-, lat

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144
Q

flu-, -flux

A

to flow

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145
Q

to flow

A

flu-, flux

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146
Q

fact, frag, frang, -fring-

A

to break, bend

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147
Q

to break bend

A

fact, frag, frang, -fring-
fracture

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148
Q

fur-

A

to be angry

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149
Q

to be angry

A

fur-

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150
Q

grav-

A

heavy

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151
Q

heavy

A

grav-

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152
Q

luc-

A

light, shine

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153
Q

light, shine

A

luc-
lucid

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154
Q

proxim-

A

near, nearest

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155
Q

near(est)

A

proxim-

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156
Q

rig-

A

stiff, be stiff

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157
Q

stiff, be stiff

A

rig-

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158
Q

san-, sanit-

A

healthy, be healthy

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159
Q

healthy, be healthy

A

san-, sanit-

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160
Q

sci-

A

to know

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161
Q

to know

A

sci-

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162
Q

sec-, sect, seg

A

to cut

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163
Q

to cut

A

sec, sect, seg

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164
Q

sist-

A

to stand

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165
Q

to stand

A

sist

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166
Q

sorb, sorpt-

A

to suck in

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167
Q

to suck in

A

sorb, sorpt-

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168
Q

tend, tens, tent

A

to stretch

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169
Q

to stretch

A

tend, tens, tent

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170
Q

tum-

A

to swell
tumor

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171
Q

to swell

A

tum-

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172
Q

und-

A

wave

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173
Q

wave

A

und-
abundance
redundancy

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174
Q

vac, vacu-

A

to be empty

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175
Q

to be empty

A

vac, vacu

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176
Q

vig-

A

to thrive, be lively

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177
Q

to thrive, be lively

A

vig-

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178
Q

insanity

A

condition of being mentally unhealthy

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179
Q

lucid

A

illuminated, clear

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180
Q

vacuous

A

being empty

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181
Q

error

A

result of wandering, a mistake

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182
Q

gravid

A

pregnant, heavy with young

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183
Q

ebullition

A

state of boiling

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184
Q

quality state of being sharp

A

acuity

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185
Q

act of stepping forward

A

progression

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186
Q

a swelling

A

tumor

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187
Q

period of sleep

A

dormancy

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188
Q

quality of being short in duration

A

brevity

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189
Q

quality of being near something

A

proximity, juxtaposition

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190
Q

son-

A

sound

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191
Q

nerv-

A

tendon, nerve

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192
Q

rupt-

A

to break, burst
abrupt, rupture

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193
Q

port-

A

carry, bring

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194
Q

doc-

A

to teach
docile, doctor

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195
Q

noun or adj? -ance

A

noun

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196
Q

noun or adj? -ency

A

noun

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197
Q

noun or adj? -ety

A

noun

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198
Q

noun or adj? -ia

A

noun

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199
Q

noun or adj? -ion

A

noun

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200
Q

noun or adj? -aceous

A

adj.

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201
Q

noun or adj? -al

A

adj.

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202
Q

noun or adj? -itude

A

noun

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203
Q

noun or adj? -ity

A

noun

204
Q

noun or adj? -or

A

noun

205
Q

noun or adj? -ty

A

noun

206
Q

noun or adj? -y

A

noun

207
Q

noun or adj? -an

A

adj.

208
Q

noun or adj? -ar

A

adj.

209
Q

noun or adj? -ary

A

adj.

210
Q

noun or adj? ate

A

adj.

211
Q

noun or adj? -id

A

adj.

212
Q

-ible noun or adj?

A

adj.

213
Q

noun or adj? -ile

A

adj.

214
Q

noun or adj? -ine

A

adj.

215
Q

noun or adj? -ive

A

adj.

216
Q

noun or adj? -lent

A

adj.

217
Q

noun or adj? -ose

A

adj.

218
Q

-ous noun or adj?

A

adj.

219
Q

-ulous noun or adj?

A

adj.

220
Q

“full of” noun or adj.

A

adj.

221
Q

having to do with fever

A

febrile

222
Q

somnolent

A

drowsy, prone to sleep

223
Q

absorption

A

etc of sucking up

224
Q

related to the tail

A

caudal

225
Q

caudal

A

related to the tail

226
Q

morbid

A

characterized by disease

227
Q

deciduous

A

tending to fall off/out

228
Q

possessing 2 feet

A

bipedal

229
Q

ebullition

A

process of boiling

230
Q

ovate

A

egg shaped

231
Q

egg shaped

A

ovate

232
Q

break up: congestion

A

con - gest - ion

233
Q

break up: ineffective

A

in - ef - fest - ive

234
Q

break up: fragility

A

frag - il - ity

235
Q

break up effeminate

A

ef - femin - ate

236
Q

break up - antenatal

A

ante - nat - al

237
Q

pertaining to breast

A

mammary

238
Q

within veins

A

intravenous

239
Q

related to fat

A

sebaceous

240
Q

characterized by lunacy

A

delirious

241
Q

tending to fail

A

defective

242
Q

characterized by slowness

A

torpid

243
Q

torpid

A

characterized by slowness

244
Q

aural

A

having to do with ear

245
Q

having to do with ear

A

aural

246
Q

quality of bigness

A

magnitude

247
Q

cubital

A

at the elbow

248
Q

at the elbow

A

cubital
cumb - to lie down

249
Q

cumb

A

to lie down

250
Q

palma

A

palm of hand and tree
similar spreading of tree branches and fingers of hand

251
Q

gluteal

A

gloutus = buttock

252
Q

gloutus

A

gluteal buttock

253
Q

lumbar

A

small of the back

254
Q

small of the back

A

lumbar

255
Q

pectoral

A

chest

256
Q

ham

A

popliteal region, back of the knee

257
Q

hamate

A

bone in hand

258
Q

plague

A

fate of Verus to bring destruction
arisen in Babylonia - vapor escaped from golden casket that solder smashed open in temple of Apollo

259
Q

prevent disease

A

doctors light a blazing fire to make the air thinner

260
Q

Acron the doctor

A

earned reputation during plague in Athens
helped keep fire burning beside the sick

261
Q

Homer on the plague

A

1st affected mules and dogs (animals)
because humans breathe purer air as we stand higher up and so less rapidly affected but animals on the ground breath in diseased vapors from the earth

262
Q

famous narrative of disease

A

Thucydides
describe Athens plague in 430 BC right around Peloponnesian war (Athens v Sparta)
overcrowding in city bc of war made disease spread worse
too many bodies to properly bury

263
Q

contagio

A

touching

264
Q

function of suffixes

A

form base into adj, noun, or verb

265
Q

adjectival suffixes meaning

A

having to do with
OR resembling, characterized by, belonging to

266
Q

choice of suffix based on

A

phonetics and base

267
Q

adjectival meanings abbr.

A

BCHR
belonging character has resemblance

268
Q

-aceous

A

adj. suffix

269
Q

membrane parts

A

membr/ an / e

270
Q

substantive adjective

A

adjective can be used as a noun
ex: juvenile, roman
the good, the bad, the ugly

271
Q

adjective is used as a noun

A

substantive

272
Q

chamber

A

atri-

273
Q

atri-

A

chamber

274
Q

aur-

A

ear

275
Q

ear

A

aur-

276
Q

caud-

A

tail

277
Q

tail

A

caud-

278
Q

cord-

A

heart

279
Q

heart

A

cord-

280
Q

cost-

A

rib

281
Q

rib

A

cost-

282
Q

dent-

A

tooth

283
Q

tooth

A

dent-

284
Q

dors-

A

back
dorsal

285
Q

back

A

dors-

286
Q

faci-

A

face
facial

287
Q

face

A

faci

288
Q

fasci-

A

band, bundle

289
Q

band, bundle

A

fasci-
fascia, fascism

290
Q

febr-

A

fever

291
Q

fever

A

febr-

292
Q

front-

A

forehead

293
Q

forehead

A

front

294
Q

gingiv-

A

gums

295
Q

gums

A

gingiv-

296
Q

lact-

A

milk

297
Q

milk

A

lact-

298
Q

lingu-

A

tongue

299
Q

tongue

A

lingu-

300
Q

mamm-

A

breast

301
Q

breast

A

mamm-

302
Q

nas-

A

nose

303
Q

nose

A

nas-

304
Q

or-

A

mouth
oral, orifice

305
Q

mouth

A

or-

306
Q

ov-

A

egg
ovulate

307
Q

egg

A

ov-
ovulate

308
Q

palat-

A

palate, roof of mouth

309
Q

palate, roof of mouth

A

palat-

310
Q

pector-

A

chest

311
Q

chest

A

pector-

312
Q

ped-

A

foot

313
Q

foot

A

ped-

314
Q

pulmon-

A

lung

315
Q

lung

A

pulmon-

316
Q

ren-

A

kidney

317
Q

kidney

A

ren

318
Q

seb-

A

fat, grease

319
Q

fat, grease

A

seb-

320
Q

spin-

A

spine

321
Q

spine

A

spin-

322
Q

ventr-

A

belly, stomach

323
Q

belly, stomach

A

ventr-

324
Q

caudal vertebrae

A

coccyx, from greek cuckoo

325
Q

coccyx

A

caudal vertebrae from greek cuckoo

326
Q

costal

A

having to do with ribs

327
Q

caudal

A

related to tail

328
Q

mammary

A

related to breasts

329
Q

lactic

A

having to do with milk

330
Q

febrile

A

having to do with fever

331
Q

scapular

A

related to shoulder blade

332
Q

atrial

A

related to chamber (of heart)

333
Q

ovate

A

egg shaped, resembling

334
Q

renal

A

having to do with kidneys

335
Q

assoc. with fibula

A

fibular

336
Q

having to do with uterus

A

uterine

337
Q

pertaining to eye

A

ocular

338
Q

belonging to roof of mouth

A

palatal

339
Q

related to ear

A

aural

340
Q

having to do with back

A

dorsal

341
Q

pertaining to saliva

A

salivary

342
Q

characterized by having teeth

A

dentate

343
Q

related to face

A

facial

344
Q

characterized by fatty material

A

sebaceous

345
Q

remembering adj. suffixes

A

mostly start with a, some I
- aceous, al, ial/ual,
an, ane, ar, Ary, ate,
ic, tic, ile, il
ine
ocular, mammary, ovate, pelvic, sonic, civil, juvenile, uterine

346
Q

centr-

A

center, middle

347
Q

fort-

A

strong

348
Q

insul-

A

island

349
Q

vigil-

A

kep watch

350
Q

foli-

A

leaf

351
Q

lateral

A

position relative to trun/center

352
Q

proximal

A

nearer

353
Q

medial

A

in the middle

354
Q

distal

A

far away

355
Q

-ate

A

shaped like

356
Q

hamate

A

shaped like hook

357
Q

-form

A

shape or resemblance
cuneiform

358
Q

cuneiform

A

shaped like wedge

359
Q

pisiform

A

shaped like pea

360
Q

shaped like pea, wedge

A

pisiform, cuneiform

361
Q

hamulus

A

little hook
projects from hamate bone into carpals

362
Q

little hook

A

hamulus

363
Q

malleolus

A

little hammer

364
Q

little hammer

A

malleolus

365
Q

navicular

A

like a little boat

366
Q

-oid

A

in the likeliness resemblance, image of

367
Q

trapezoid

A

like a table

368
Q

cuboid

A

like a cube

369
Q

scaphois

A

like a boat

370
Q

like a boat

A

scaphoid

371
Q

talus

A

ankle

372
Q

calcaneus

A

relating to heel

373
Q

relating to heel

A

calcaneus

374
Q

trapezium

A

trapezoid, like a table

375
Q

pandora

A

took the lid off the jar and released evils contents causing man to suffer
brought disease

376
Q

plato opinion

A

unhealthy lifestyle and flatulence, idleness
doctors had to deal with sickness ppl gave themselves from lifestyle

377
Q

Seneca the younger opinion

A

eating a variety of foods causes a variety of disease
peoples health was simple when dinner was simple
diverse foods will disagree with each other
ill-matched food pairs are unstable inside
complex, diverse diseases to match complex and diverse foods
unnatural glutton in cuisine

378
Q

mythology of origin of disease

A

prometheus stole fire from zeus to give mortals
punished
prometheus doomed to cycle of hepatecphagy and hepatogenesis (liver eaten out everyday by eagle)
mortals also punished
Gods create 1st woman Pandora “All-Gift” and opened jar of evils to plague the earth with disease

379
Q

hierarchy of people

A

gold, silver, bronze

380
Q

thru chest

A

perpectoral

381
Q

adj, latin suffixes can also mean

A

tending, inclined, able to be

382
Q

tending to, inclined to, able to be

A

adjectival suffix

383
Q

-able meaning

A

adj. tending to, inclined to, able to be

384
Q

-acious meaning

A

adj. tending to, inclined to, able to be

385
Q

-id meaning

A

adj. tending to, inclined to, able to be

386
Q

-ile meaning

A

adj. tending to, inclined to, able to be

387
Q

-itious

A

adj. tending to, inclined to, able to be

388
Q

-ive

A

adj. tending to, inclined to, able to be

389
Q

-ory

A

adj. tending to, inclined to, able to be

390
Q

-ulous

A

adj. tending to, inclined to, able to be

391
Q

-uous

A

adj. tending to, inclined to, able to be

392
Q

full of suffixes

A

-lent, -ose, -ous

393
Q

-ous vs -uous

A

full of VS able to tending to be

394
Q

-uous meaning

A

able to tending to be

395
Q

conspicuous

A

able or tending to be seen
- nous

396
Q

-ile added to noun

A

having to do with
- juvenile

397
Q

-ile added to verbal base

A

tending to
- volatile

398
Q

-ory type

A

forms noun

399
Q

-us vs -ous

A

noun vs adj.
mucus vs mucous

400
Q

list nominal nouns

A

-ance, -ia
-ion
-itude
-ity, ety, ty
-or
-y

401
Q

English nominal nouns

A

nouns
tolerence, -ance, ence, ancy, ency

402
Q

ance, ence, ancy, ency

A

nominal form NOUNS

403
Q

-ia suffix forms

A

nouns
insomnia, inertia

404
Q

-ion forms

A

nouns

405
Q

-ity, ety, -ty forms

A

NOUNS

406
Q

-or suffix

A

NOUN
quality of being, state, act of
candor tumor, vigor

407
Q

nominal suffixes meanings

A

quality or state of being
(result) of act of

408
Q

virile

A

having masc. qualities

409
Q

tending to cut in, as comment

A

incisive

410
Q

incisive

A

tending to cut in, as comment

411
Q

tending to hold on

A

retentive

412
Q

able to act, with propensity for moving

A

agile

413
Q

act of cutting out/away

A

excision

414
Q

subject to sleepwalking

A

somnambulist

415
Q

voc-

A

voice

416
Q

termin-

A

end

417
Q

soci-

A

ally

418
Q

fug-

A

flee

419
Q

vestig-

A

trace

420
Q

semen producing

A

seminiferous

421
Q

tumefacient

A

tending to produce swelling

422
Q

ALL noun suffixes

A

-ance, ency
-ety,
ia,
ion
itude
ity,
or, ty, -y

423
Q

dict

A

speak

424
Q

lud-

A

play, mock

425
Q

nov-

A

new

426
Q

scrib-

A

write

427
Q

1st dec. nom sing

A

-a

428
Q

1st dec. nom plural

A

-ae

429
Q

1st dec. gen sing

A

-ae

430
Q

1st dec. gen plural

A

-arum

431
Q

declension -a

A

1st nom sing,
2nd neuter nom plural

432
Q

-ae declension

A

1st declension nom plural , gen. sing

433
Q

-orum declension

A

2 and 2N Genitive plural

434
Q

2nd dec. nom sing

A

-us

435
Q

2nd dec. nom plural

A

-i

436
Q

2nd dec. gen sing

A

-i

437
Q

2nd dec. gen plural

A

-orum

438
Q

-arum decl.

A

1st gen plural

439
Q

2nd dec. Neuter Nom sing

A

-um

440
Q

2nd dec. Neuter nom plural

A

-a

441
Q

2nd dec. Neuter gen sing

A

-i

442
Q

2nd dec. Neuter gen plural

A

-orum

443
Q

2nd declension Genitive sing

A

-I
and neuter

444
Q

-I declension

A

2nd gen singular,
2m/f nom plural

445
Q

3rd dec. gen sing

A

-is

446
Q

3rd dec cons. stem gen plural

A

-um

447
Q

3rd declension I stem gen plural

A

-ium

448
Q

-ium declension

A

3rd dec. I stem gen plural

449
Q

3rd dec. cons. neuter nom plural

A

-a

450
Q

3rd dec. I-stem nom plural

A

-es

451
Q

3rd decision nom plural i-stem neuter

A

-ia, a

452
Q

3rd declension nom plural

A

-es
-a (neuter)
-es (I-stem)
-ia, a

453
Q

3rd declension m/f nom plural

A

-es

454
Q

4th dec. nom sing

A

-us

455
Q

4th dec. gen sing

A

-us

456
Q

4th dec. nom plural

A

-us

457
Q

4th dec. gen plural

A

-uum

458
Q

4th dec. Neuter nom sing

A

-u

459
Q

4th dec. Neuter nom plural

A

-ua

460
Q

4th dec. Neuter gen sing

A

-us

461
Q

4th dec. Neuter gen plural

A

-uum

462
Q

5th declension nom sing

A

-es

463
Q

5th dec. nom plural

A

-es

464
Q

5th dec. gen sing

A

ei

465
Q

5th decl. gen plural

A

-erum

466
Q

-erum decl.

A

5th gen plural

467
Q

-uum declension

A

4th gen plural

468
Q

-ium dec.

A

3rd I-stem gen plural

469
Q

gen singular declensions

A

ae
I, I
is
us
ei

470
Q

gen plural declensions

A

arum
orum
um, ium
uum
erum

471
Q

ramus

A

branch

472
Q

mandible

A

lower jaw

473
Q

sphenoid bone

A

likeliness of a wedge
behind eye

474
Q

parent language

A

proto-indo European

475
Q

cognate

A

languages are cousins, related but NOT nec. derived
sound alike

476
Q

Grimms law

A

explains consonant shifts d–>t

477
Q

latin influence on english

A

1066 William the conqueror invaded England (he was French) = Norman French
borrowed words from French, derived from latin

478
Q

triquertral

A

3 cornered

479
Q

lunate

A

like/resembling moon

480
Q

capitate

A

shaped like a head

481
Q

scaphoid

A

like a boat

482
Q

trapezium

A

like a little table

483
Q

trapezoid

A

like a table

484
Q

-ate suffix

A

resembling

485
Q

talus

A

ankle

486
Q

malleolus

A

little hammer

487
Q

cuneiform

A

wedge shaped

488
Q

navicular

A

like a little boat

489
Q

Hesoids tale of prometheus and pandora

A

after steal fire to give mortals from zeus, was punished

490
Q

hepat

A

liver

491
Q

liver

A

hepat

492
Q

disease causes

A

moral decline
lazy lifestyle
variety of foods

493
Q

genitive singular

A

ae, i, is, us, ei

494
Q

nucleus pulposus

A

fleshy little nut

495
Q

anulus fibrosus

A

fibrous little ring

496
Q

spinous process

A

thornlike bony outgrowth

497
Q

artic-

A

joint

498
Q

tubercle

A

little swelling or eminence

499
Q

hippocrates on the sacred disease

A

no more divine than any other disease
called divine out of ignorance
thinks accumulation of phlegm in brain or change in wind

500
Q

fasci- history

A

symbol of roman authority
bundle of rods
result of the act

501
Q

vig-

A

lively, to thrive

502
Q

palmar

A

palm of the hand, palm trees

503
Q

cubital

A

at the elbow
frum cuma, to lie down

504
Q

gluteal

A

from gloutus, buttock

505
Q
A