Med Term 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Large extended outwards

A

Abdomen. protuberant, distended

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2
Q

hard, board like

A

Abdomen. hard, rigid, distended, tympanic, taut

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3
Q

soft, flabby

A

Abdomen. relaxed, flaccid

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4
Q

swollen, rounded

A

Abdomen. distended, edematous

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5
Q

filled with gas

A

Abdomen. tympanic, flatulent

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6
Q

hangs down

A

Abdomen. pendulous

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7
Q

large amounts of drainage

A

Amounts. profuse, copious

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8
Q

medium amount of drainage

A

amounts. moderate

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9
Q

small amount of drainage

A

amounts. scant

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10
Q

hunchback

A

back. kyphosis

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11
Q

small of back

A

back. lumbar region

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12
Q

swayback

A

back. lordosis

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13
Q

nose bleed

A

bleeding. epistaxis

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14
Q

blood in urine

A

bleeding. hematuria

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15
Q

spitting up of blood

A

bleeding. hemoptysis

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16
Q

positive blood in stool

A

bleeding. Guaiac positive

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17
Q

unpleasant

A

breath. halitosis

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18
Q

foul

A

breath. fetid

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19
Q

with sweet fruit-like odor

A

breath. fruity, sweet

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20
Q

urinous odor

A

breath. odor of ammonia

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21
Q

breathing

A

breathing. respiration

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22
Q

difficult breathing

A

breathing. dyspnea

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23
Q

short periods when breathing has ceased

A

breathing. apnea

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24
Q

inability to breath while laying down

A

breathing. orthopnea

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25
Q

rapid breathing

A

breathing. tachypnea

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26
Q

increasing dyspnea with periods of apnea

A

Cheyne-stokes respirations

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27
Q

alert, fully conscious, oriented to date, time, and place

A

Consciousness. A&O x3

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28
Q

only partly conscious

A

Consciousness. semi-conscious

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29
Q

unconscious, but can be aroused

A

consciousness. stuporous

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30
Q

unconscious, cannot be aroused

A

consciousness. comatose

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31
Q

type of cough

A

cough. continous, persistent, productive, nonproductive, dry, hacking

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32
Q

occuring in spasms

A

cough. spasmodic

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33
Q

coughing up or expectoration of blood

A

hemoptysis

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34
Q

barking

A

cough. stridulous

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35
Q

dead tissue

A

decay. tissue necrosis, necrotic

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36
Q

frequent liquid defecation

A

defecation. diarrhea

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37
Q

color of stool

A

defecation. clay or dark brown, black, yellow, tarry, green, streaked with blood

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38
Q

constituents of stool

A

defecation. liquid, soft or hard formed, watery, semi-formed, constipated, undigested food, mucoid

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39
Q

containing pus

A

drainage. purulent

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40
Q

bloody

A

drainage. sanguineous

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41
Q

of lymphatic fluid

A

drainage. serous

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42
Q

contains mucous and pus

A

drainage. mucopurulent

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43
Q

tough, sticky

A

drainage. tenacious

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44
Q

bloody, lymphatic (serous)

A

drainage. serosanguineous

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45
Q

indented 2mm

A

edema. 1+ edema

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46
Q

indented 4mm

A

edema. 2+ edema

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47
Q

indented 6mm

A

edema. 3+ edema

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48
Q

indented 8mm

A

edema. 4+ edema

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49
Q

produced by conscious effort of patient

A

emesis. induced

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50
Q

ejected a few feet distance

A

emesis. projectile

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51
Q

if blood is noticeable

A

emesis. hematemesis

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52
Q

sharpness of vision

A

eyes. visual acuity

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53
Q

yellow in color

A

eyes. jaundiced

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54
Q

puffy swollen

A

eyes. edematous

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55
Q

drooping eyelids

A

eyes. ptosis of lids

56
Q

unusually sensitive to light

A

eyes. photophobia

57
Q

double vision

A

eyes. diplopia

58
Q

cross eye, squinting

A

eyes. strabismus

59
Q

abnormal protrusion of eyeball

A

eyes. exophthalmos

60
Q

inflammation of conjunctiva

A

eyes. conjunctivitis

61
Q

dilatation of the pupil

A

eyes. mydriasis, pupil dilated

62
Q

contraction of the pupil

A

eyes. myosis, pupil constricted, pin point

63
Q

near-sightedness

A

eyes. myopia

64
Q

far-sightedness

A

eyes. hyperopia

65
Q

fainting

A

faitness. syncope, syncopal episode

66
Q

without fever

A

fever. afebrile

67
Q

temp. above normal

A

fever. pyrexia

68
Q

temp. greatly above normal

A

fever. hyperpyrexia

69
Q

forehead

A

head. frontal region

70
Q

region over temple

A

head. temporal region

71
Q

back of head

A

head. occipital region

72
Q

base of skull

A

head. basilar region

73
Q

having a large head

A

head. macrocephaly, hydrocephalus

74
Q

having a small head

A

head. microcephalus

75
Q

top of head

A

head. parietal (right or left)

76
Q

hives

A

hives. urticaria

77
Q

itching

A

hives. pruritus

78
Q

bending

A

joints. flexion

79
Q

to straighten

A

joints. extension

80
Q

revolve around

A

joints. rotation

81
Q

move away from median line

A

joints. abduction

82
Q

move toward median line

A

joints. adduction

83
Q

blue in color

A

lips. cyanotic

84
Q

by mouth

A

meds. orally

85
Q

by rectum

A

meds. rectally

86
Q

breathing in

A

meds. inhalation

87
Q

rubbing into skin

A

meds. topically

88
Q

under the skin

A

meds. subcutaneous

89
Q

within the skin

A

meds. intradermal

90
Q

within the muscle

A

meds. intramuscular

91
Q

within the spinal canal

A

meds. intraspinal, intrathecal

92
Q

within the vein

A

meds. intravenous

93
Q

within the bone

A

meds. intraosseous

94
Q

pouring into body cavity

A

meds. instillation

95
Q

if present when admitted

A

menstruation. menses present

96
Q

painful

A

menstruation. dysmenorrhea

97
Q

total absence of

A

menstruation. amenorrhea

98
Q

profuse or prolonged flow

A

menstruation. menorrhagia

99
Q

cessation of

A

menstruation. menopause

100
Q

very unpleasant

A

odor. offensive, foul

101
Q

of the muscle of the face

A

paralysis. facial

102
Q

of the legs

A

paralysis. paraplegia

103
Q

of one side of the body

A

paralysis. hemiplegia

104
Q

of a single limb

A

paralysis. monoplegia

105
Q

of all 4 extremities and usually the trunk

A

paralysis. quadriplegia

106
Q

large amount/profuse

A

perspiration. diaphoresis, diaphoretic

107
Q

flat on back, arms straight at sides

A

positions. supine

108
Q

on side, knees flexed

A

positions. lateral

109
Q

on left side, left arm behind back, left leg slightly flexed, right leg greatly flexed

A

positions. Sims

110
Q

head of bed semi-erect

A

positions. semi-fowlers

111
Q

on back, buttocks near edge of table, knees well flexed and separated

A

positions. lithotomy

112
Q

resting on knees and chest

A

positions. knee-chest

113
Q

on back, pelvis and legs higher than head

A

positions. trendelenburg

114
Q

on abdomen

A

positions. prone

115
Q

prone with hips over break in table and feet below level of head

A

positions. jackknife

116
Q

seated, leaning forward

A

positions. orthopneic

117
Q

number of beats per min

A

pulse. rate

118
Q

rhythm

A

pulse. regular or irregular, coupling, galloping

119
Q

beats missed at intervals

A

pulse. intermittent

120
Q

> 100 beats per min

A

pulse. tachycardia

121
Q

slow in rate

A

pulse. bradycardia

122
Q

only scarcely perceptible

A

pulse. weak

123
Q

pulseless

A

pulse, absent

124
Q

pulse strength

A

pulse. 1+ dimished
2+ normal 3+strong 4+ bounding

125
Q

normal pulse

A

pulse. normal in rate and rhythm

126
Q

normal skin

A

healthy, normal to race

127
Q

blue in color skin

A

cyanotic

128
Q

very white

A

extremely pallor

129
Q

redness

A

erythema

130
Q

shines

A

glossy

131
Q

raw surface

A

excoriation

132
Q

yellow in color

A

jaundiced

133
Q

containing colored areas

A

pigmented

134
Q

scraped

A

abraded

135
Q

cold and moist

A

clammy

136
Q

splotchy

A

mottled