Med-Surg-Musculoskeletal Flashcards

1
Q

____________ are the primary diagnostic procedures used for musculoskeletal disorders.

A

Imaging studies

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2
Q

Evaluation of the conduction of electrical impulses in __________ also can be assessed in the presence of muscle weakness.

A

muscle

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3
Q

_________ is performed to assess the condition of a joint and simultaneously can be used to repair tears and other joint defects.

A

Arthroscopy

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4
Q

Musculoskeletal diagnostic procedures that nurses should be knowledgeable about include the following:

A

arthroscopy
nuclear scans (bone scan, gallium scan, and thallium scan)
dual x-ray absorptiometry scans (DXA)
electromyography (EMG) and nerve conduction studies
x-ray, CT, ultrasound and MRI

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5
Q

nuclear scans

A

bone scans, gallium scan, and thallium scan

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6
Q

Arthroscopy is done to ___________ the internal structures of a joint, most commonly the knee or shoulder joints.

A

visualize

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7
Q

Number and placement of _______________ depend on the area of the joint needing to be visualized and the extent of the needed repair.

A

incisions

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8
Q

Arthroscopy cannot be done if __________ is present in the joint or if the client is unable to bend the joint at least 40 degrees.

A

infection

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9
Q

Is arthroscopy an outpatient or inpatient procedure?

A

outpatient

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10
Q

What can be repaired or done with the arthroscope at the time of the arthroscopy?

A

torn ligament, meniscus or synovial biopsy

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11
Q

what would the client presentation be that would indicated an arthroscopy?

A

joint swelling, pain and crepitus, joint instability

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