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MED 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Furosemide Brand Name

A

Lasix

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2
Q

Furosemide Common Frequency

A

QD, BID

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3
Q

Furosemide Indications

A

Edema, Heart Failure, Hypertension

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4
Q

Lasix Counseling Tips

A

Sun sensitivity, decreased electrolytes, dizziness when standing, avoid at bedtime (increased peepee)

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5
Q

Spironolactone Brand Name

A

aldactone

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6
Q

aldactone frequency

A

QD, BID

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7
Q

Spironolactone indications

A

heart failure, hypertension; Non FDA: acne, hormone therapy

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8
Q

aldactone counseling tips

A

gynecomastia, increased serum K+, diarrhea, irregular menses

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9
Q

hydrochlorothiazide brand name

A

microzide

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10
Q

microzide frequency

A

qd

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11
Q

hctz indications

A

edema, hypertension

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12
Q

microzide counseling tips

A

sun sensitivity, dizziness when standing, avoid bedtime (peepee)

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13
Q

lisinopril brand name

A

zestril, prinivil

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14
Q

zestril frequency

A

qd

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15
Q

prinivil indications

A

hypertension, heart failure, heart attack, migraine prevention

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16
Q

lisinopril counseling tips

A

avoid during pregnancy, dizziness, dry cough, headache, increase serum K+

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17
Q

losartan brand name

A

cozaar

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18
Q

cozaar frequency

A

QD

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19
Q

cozaar indication

A

hypertension, heart failure, diabetic nephropathy

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20
Q

losartan counseling tips

A

avoid during pregnancy, dizziness, headache, increase serum K+

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21
Q

amlodipine brand name

A

norvasc

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22
Q

norvasc frequency

A

QD

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23
Q

norvasc indications

A

hypertension, management of angina, raynaud’s phenomenon

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24
Q

amlodipine counseling tips

A

leg swelling, headache

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25
Q

metoprolol tartrate brand name

A

lopressor immediate release

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26
Q

metoprolol succinate brand name

A

toporol XL

27
Q

lopressor frequency

28
Q

Metoprolol succinate frequency

29
Q

metoprolol tartrate/succinate indications

A

hypertension, post heart attack, angina (ir only), heart failure (Xl only)

30
Q

metoprolol tartrate/succinate counseling tips

A

dizziness, fatigue (goes away in 7 days), take with food, lowers heart rate, dont dc abruptly

31
Q

asprin, acetylsalicylic acid brand name

A

bayer aspirin

32
Q

aspirin frequency

A

q4-6hrs prn; max 4,000mg/day

33
Q

aspirin indications

A

mild to moderate pain, fever, inflammation, heart attack and stroke prevention

34
Q

aspirin counseling tips

A

stomach upset, take with food/milk, do not give to children less than 18, ringing in ears with high dose

35
Q

ibuprofen brand names

A

OTC: advil, motrin IB
Rx: motrin

36
Q

ibuprofen frequency

A

q4-6hrs
OTC max: 1,200 mg/day
RX max; 3,200 mg/day

37
Q

Ibuprofen indications

A

mild to moderate pain, fever, inflammation

38
Q

ibuprofen counseling tips

A

stomach upset, take with food, avoid in pts with heart problems

39
Q

Meloxicam brand name

40
Q

mobic frequency

41
Q

mobic indications

A

moderate to severe pain in adults, osteoarthritis, RA

42
Q

mobic counseling tips

43
Q

methylprednisolone brand name

44
Q

medrol frequency

A

QD, dose pack of 21 over 6 days

45
Q

methylprednisolone indications

A

inflammation, asthma exacerbations, poison ivy

46
Q

medrol counseling tips

A

finish entire course, take with food or milk, take in morning to avoid insomnia

47
Q

hydrocortisone brand names

A

ala-cort, anucort-hc, instacort 5

48
Q

hydrocortisone frequency

49
Q

Hydrocortisone indications

A

topical rash and itching, inflammation, hemorrhoids

50
Q

hydrocortisone counseling tips

A

localized burning

51
Q

acetaminophen brand name

52
Q

tylenol frequency

A

q4-6hrs
MAX: 3,000 mg/day

53
Q

tylenol indications

A

mild to moderate pain, fever

54
Q

acetaminophen counseling tips

A

apap in many otc and rx combo, do not treat hangovers

55
Q

tramadol C-IV brand names

56
Q

ultram frequency

A

q4-6hrs prn

57
Q

ultram indications

A

moderate pain

58
Q

tramadol counseling tips

A

constipation, drowsiness, dizziness

59
Q

oxycodone C-II brand name

A

OXY ir, oxycontin

60
Q

oxy IR frequency

61
Q

oxycontin frequency

62
Q

oxycodone indications

A

severe paino

63
Q

oxycodone counselin tips

A

stomach upset, constipation, drowsiness, do not crush or chew CR tabs

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