MED 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Furosemide Brand Name

A

Lasix

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2
Q

Furosemide Common Frequency

A

QD, BID

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3
Q

Furosemide Indications

A

Edema, Heart Failure, Hypertension

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4
Q

Lasix Counseling Tips

A

Sun sensitivity, decreased electrolytes, dizziness when standing, avoid at bedtime (increased peepee)

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5
Q

Spironolactone Brand Name

A

aldactone

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6
Q

aldactone frequency

A

QD, BID

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7
Q

Spironolactone indications

A

heart failure, hypertension; Non FDA: acne, hormone therapy

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8
Q

aldactone counseling tips

A

gynecomastia, increased serum K+, diarrhea, irregular menses

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9
Q

hydrochlorothiazide brand name

A

microzide

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10
Q

microzide frequency

A

qd

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11
Q

hctz indications

A

edema, hypertension

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12
Q

microzide counseling tips

A

sun sensitivity, dizziness when standing, avoid bedtime (peepee)

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13
Q

lisinopril brand name

A

zestril, prinivil

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14
Q

zestril frequency

A

qd

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15
Q

prinivil indications

A

hypertension, heart failure, heart attack, migraine prevention

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16
Q

lisinopril counseling tips

A

avoid during pregnancy, dizziness, dry cough, headache, increase serum K+

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17
Q

losartan brand name

A

cozaar

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18
Q

cozaar frequency

A

QD

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19
Q

cozaar indication

A

hypertension, heart failure, diabetic nephropathy

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20
Q

losartan counseling tips

A

avoid during pregnancy, dizziness, headache, increase serum K+

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21
Q

amlodipine brand name

A

norvasc

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22
Q

norvasc frequency

A

QD

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23
Q

norvasc indications

A

hypertension, management of angina, raynaud’s phenomenon

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24
Q

amlodipine counseling tips

A

leg swelling, headache

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25
metoprolol tartrate brand name
lopressor immediate release
26
metoprolol succinate brand name
toporol XL
27
lopressor frequency
BID
28
Metoprolol succinate frequency
QD
29
metoprolol tartrate/succinate indications
hypertension, post heart attack, angina (ir only), heart failure (Xl only)
30
metoprolol tartrate/succinate counseling tips
dizziness, fatigue (goes away in 7 days), take with food, lowers heart rate, dont dc abruptly
31
asprin, acetylsalicylic acid brand name
bayer aspirin
32
aspirin frequency
q4-6hrs prn; max 4,000mg/day
33
aspirin indications
mild to moderate pain, fever, inflammation, heart attack and stroke prevention
34
aspirin counseling tips
stomach upset, take with food/milk, do not give to children less than 18, ringing in ears with high dose
35
ibuprofen brand names
OTC: advil, motrin IB Rx: motrin
36
ibuprofen frequency
q4-6hrs OTC max: 1,200 mg/day RX max; 3,200 mg/day
37
Ibuprofen indications
mild to moderate pain, fever, inflammation
38
ibuprofen counseling tips
stomach upset, take with food, avoid in pts with heart problems
39
Meloxicam brand name
mobic
40
mobic frequency
qd
41
mobic indications
moderate to severe pain in adults, osteoarthritis, RA
42
mobic counseling tips
NOTH MF
43
methylprednisolone brand name
medrol
44
medrol frequency
QD, dose pack of 21 over 6 days
45
methylprednisolone indications
inflammation, asthma exacerbations, poison ivy
46
medrol counseling tips
finish entire course, take with food or milk, take in morning to avoid insomnia
47
hydrocortisone brand names
ala-cort, anucort-hc, instacort 5
48
hydrocortisone frequency
QD, BID
49
Hydrocortisone indications
topical rash and itching, inflammation, hemorrhoids
50
hydrocortisone counseling tips
localized burning
51
acetaminophen brand name
tylenol
52
tylenol frequency
q4-6hrs MAX: 3,000 mg/day
53
tylenol indications
mild to moderate pain, fever
54
acetaminophen counseling tips
apap in many otc and rx combo, do not treat hangovers
55
tramadol C-IV brand names
ultram
56
ultram frequency
q4-6hrs prn
57
ultram indications
moderate pain
58
tramadol counseling tips
constipation, drowsiness, dizziness
59
oxycodone C-II brand name
OXY ir, oxycontin
60
oxy IR frequency
q4-6hrs
61
oxycontin frequency
BID
62
oxycodone indications
severe paino
63
oxycodone counselin tips
stomach upset, constipation, drowsiness, do not crush or chew CR tabs