MED 116 CH13

Question 1

After the bronchi enter the lungs, they branch into smaller passages that terminate into the

Answer 1

ALVEOLI

Question 2

How does an increase in body temperature affect that respiratory rate?

Answer 2

INCREASES IT

Question 3

The Eustachian tubes open into the

Answer 3

Nasopharynx

Question 4

The exchange of gases between the blood and tissue cells is known as

Answer 4

Internal respiration

Question 5

The processor taking air into the lungs is known as

Answer 5

INHALTION

Question 6

The respiratory center is located in the

Answer 6

Pons and medulla of the brain stem

Question 7

The thyroid cartilage located in the larynx is commonly called the

Answer 7

ADAMS APPLE

Question 8

What happens when there is an increase of carbon dioxide in the blood?

Answer 8

Increase in rate and depth of breathing

Question 9

What is the function of mucus in the respiratory tract?

Answer 9

Traps foreign particles

Question 10

What is the term for opening between the oral cavity and the oropharynx?

Answer 10

FAUCES

Question 11

What is the name of the passageway for air between the pharynx and the trachea (also called the voice box)

Answer 11

LARYNX

Question 12

What is the double-layered serous membrane that encloses the lungs?

Answer 12

PLEURA

Question 13

What is pulmonary ventilation?

Answer 13

BREATHING

Question 14

What makes up the vocal cords?

Answer 14

LIGAMENTS

Question 15

Which of the following make(s) up the lower respiratory tract?

Answer 15

Trachea, Bronchial tree, Lungs

Question 16

Which of the following lines the paranasal sinuses?

Answer 16

Mucous membrane

Question 17

Which of the following propels mucus toward the pharynx?

Answer 17

CILIA

Question 18

Which of the following receives air, food, and water from the oral cavity?

Answer 18

OROPHARYNX

Question 19

Which of the following prevents food water from entering the trachea?

Answer 19

EPIGLOTTI

Question 20

Which of the following is supported by 15-20 C-shaped pieces of hyaline cartilage?

Answer 20

Trachea

Question 21

Which of the following is a characteristic of the right lung?

Answer 21

Divided into three lobes

Question 22

Which of the following does NOT occur during exhalation?

Answer 22

The size of the thoracic cavity increases

Question 23

Which of the following are examples of nonrespiratory air movements?

Answer 23

Sighing, Laughing, Crying, Sneezing

Question 24

Which of the following occur to the respiratory system as an individual ages?

Answer 24

-Loss of elasticity in the tissues of the respiratory system
-, Bronchioles are less able to stretch and contract,
- Decreased ability to acquire and deliver oxygen to the blood,
- Cartilage in the trachea undergoing progressive calcification

Question 25

alveol

Answer 25

TINY CAVITY

Question 26

BRONCHI-

Answer 26

BRONCHI

Question 27

LARYNG/O

Answer 27

LARYNX

Question 28

NAS/O

Answer 28

NOSE

Question 29

OR/O

Answer 29

MOUTH

Question 30

PLEUR/O

Answer 30

PLEURA

Question 31

RESPIR/O

Answer 31

BREATH