Mechanisms of breathing Flashcards

1
Q

what are the words for breathing

A

pulmonary ventilation

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2
Q

what is inspiration

A

air flowing into the lungs

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3
Q

what is expiration

A

air flowing out of the lungs

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4
Q

what happens to ribs during inspiration

A

move up and out

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5
Q

what happens to diaphragm during inspiration

A

contracts and flattens

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6
Q

what happens to volume of thoracic cavity during inspiration

A

increases

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7
Q

what happens to air pressure in lungs during inspiration

A

decrease

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8
Q

what happens to external intercostal muscles during inspiration

A

contract

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9
Q

what happens to internal intercostal muscles during inspiration

A

relax

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10
Q

what happens to ribs during expiration

A

down and in

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11
Q

what happens to diaphragm during expiration

A

relaxes(dome shape)

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12
Q

what happens to volume of thoracic cavity during expiration

A

decreases

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13
Q

what happens to air pressure in lungs during expiration

A

increases

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14
Q

what happens to external intercostal muscles during expiration

A

relax

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15
Q

what happens to internal intercostal muscles during expiration

A

contract

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