Mechanisms Flashcards

0
Q

Inhibition of bacterial cell wall synthesis (30s)

A

Aminoglycosides

  • gentamycin
  • neomycin
  • amikacin
  • tobramycin
  • streptomycin

Tetracyclines

  • tetracycline
  • doxycycline
  • minocycline
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1
Q

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

A
Penicllins
Cephalosporins 
Imipenem/Meropenem
Azteronam 
Vancomycin
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2
Q

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis (50s)

A
Cholanphenicol
Clindamycin
Linezolid
Macrolides
-azythromycin
-clarythromycin
-erythromycin
Streptogrqmins
-quinupristin
-dalfopristin
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3
Q

Inhibition of DNA replication or transcription

A

Fluoroquinolones

  • ciprofloxacin
  • levofloxacin
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4
Q

Inhibition of mRNA synthesis

A

Rifampin

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5
Q

Damages DNA

A

Metronidazole

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6
Q

Inhibition of nucleic acid synthesis

A

Trimetropim

Flucytosine

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7
Q

Inhibition of folic acid synthesis

A

Sulfonamides

  • sulfamethoxasole
  • sulfisoxazole
  • sulfadiazine
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