Mechanism of action Flashcards

1
Q

Benzylpenicillin-Na,K

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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2
Q

Benzylpenicillin-procaine

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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3
Q

Benzylpenicillin-benzathine

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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4
Q

Phenoxymethyl-penicillin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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5
Q

Oxacillin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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6
Q

Cloxacillin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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7
Q

Dicloxacillin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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8
Q

Flucloxacillin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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9
Q

Amoxicillin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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10
Q

Ampicillin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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11
Q

Ticarcillin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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12
Q

Piperacillin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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13
Q

Clavulanic acid

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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14
Q

Sulbactam

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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15
Q

Tazobactam

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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16
Q

Cephazoline

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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17
Q

Cephapirin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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18
Q

Cefadroxil

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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19
Q

Cephalexin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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20
Q

Cefuroxime

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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21
Q

Ceftiofur

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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22
Q

Cefovecin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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23
Q

Ceftriaxone

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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24
Q

Cefotaxime

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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25
Q

Ceftazidime

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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26
Q

Cefoperazone

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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27
Q

Cefquinome

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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28
Q

Imipenem

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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29
Q

Meropenem

A

inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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30
Q

Aztreonam

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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31
Q

Tigemonam

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

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32
Q

Streptomycin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit), mistranslation

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33
Q

Neomycin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit), mistranslation

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34
Q

Paromomicin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit), mistranslation

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35
Q

Kanamycin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit), mistranslation

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36
Q

Gentamicin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit), mistranslation

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37
Q

Tobramycin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit), mistranslation

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38
Q

Amikacin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit), mistranslation

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39
Q

Apramycin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit), mistranslation

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40
Q

Spectinomycin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit), mistranslation

41
Q

Chlortetrcycline

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit)

42
Q

Oxytetracycline

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit)

43
Q

Tetracycline

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit)

44
Q

Doxycycline

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit)

45
Q

Minocycline

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (30S subunit)

46
Q

Erythromycin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)

47
Q

Azithromycin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)

48
Q

Clarithromycin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)

49
Q

Spiramycin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)

50
Q

Tylosin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)

51
Q

Tylvalosin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)

52
Q

Tilmicosin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)

53
Q

Tulathromycin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)

54
Q

Gamithromycin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)

55
Q

Tildipirosin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)

56
Q

Lincomycin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)

57
Q

Clindamycin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)

58
Q

Tiamulin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)

59
Q

Valnemulin

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)

60
Q

Chloramphenicol

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)

61
Q

Florfenicol

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)

62
Q

Thiamphenicol

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis (50S subunit)

63
Q

Bacitracin

A

They act like a cationic detergent

64
Q

Polymyxin B

A

They act like a cationic detergent

65
Q

Polymyxin E = colistin

A

They act like a cationic detergent

66
Q

Vancomycin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

67
Q

Teicoplanin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

68
Q

Rifampicin

A

Inhibit bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase

69
Q

Mupirocin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

70
Q

Fosfomycin

A

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

71
Q

Fusidic acid

A

Inhibition of protein synthesis

72
Q

Sulfadimidine

A

Inhibition of folic acid synthesis

73
Q

Sulfadiazine

A

Inhibition of folic acid synthesis

74
Q

Sulfachlorpyridazine

A

Inhibition of folic acid synthesis

75
Q

Sulfachlorpyrazine

A

Inhibition of folic acid synthesis

76
Q

Sulfamethoxasole

A

Inhibition of folic acid synthesis

77
Q

Sulfadoxine

A

Inhibition of folic acid synthesis

78
Q

Sulfaquinoxaline

A

Inhibition of folic acid synthesis

79
Q

Sulfasalazine

A

Inhibition of folic acid synthesis

80
Q

Trimethoprim

A

Inhibition of folic acid synthesis

81
Q

Baquiloprim

A

Inhibition of folic acid synthesis

82
Q

Nalidixic acid

A

Inhibition of DNA synthesis

83
Q

Flumequine

A

Inhibition of DNA synthesis

84
Q

Norfloxacin

A

Inhibition of DNA synthesis

85
Q

Orbifloxacin

A

Inhibition of DNA synthesis

86
Q

Ciprofloxacin

A

Inhibition of DNA synthesis

87
Q

Enrofloxacin

A

Inhibition of DNA synthesis

88
Q

Danofloxacin

A

Inhibition of DNA synthesis

89
Q

Difloxacin

A

Inhibition of DNA synthesis

90
Q

Marbofloxacin

A

Inhibition of DNA synthesis

91
Q

Levofloxacin

A

Inhibition of DNA synthesis

92
Q

Sparfloxacin

A

Inhibition of DNA synthesis

93
Q

Pradofloxacin

A

Inhibition of DNA synthesis

94
Q

Moxifloxacin

A

Inhibition of DNA synthesis

95
Q

Nitrofurantoin

A

Destroy the DNA of bacteria

96
Q

Furazolidone

A

Destroy the DNA of bacteria

97
Q

Metronidazole

A

Destroy the DNA of bacteria

98
Q

Ronidazole

A

Destroy the DNA of bacteria

99
Q

Tinidazole

A

Destroy the DNA of bacteria