mechanics of breathing Flashcards

1
Q

what happens at the first stage of inspiration at rest

A

the diaphragm and external intercostals contract lifting the rib cage up and out

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2
Q

what effect does the first stage have on the theoretic cavity

A

increase the size inside in turn decreasing the pressure

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3
Q

what happens to the partial pressure of the gases in the lungs

A

the pressure decreases causing air from the outside to rush in

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4
Q

what happens as a result of the decrease in partial pressure in the lungs

A

air rushes into the lungs leading to inspiration

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5
Q

what happens at the first stage of expiration at rest

A

the diaphragm and intercostal muscles relax flattening the rib cage

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6
Q

what does this do to the theoretic cavity

A

decreases the area in the cavity increasing pressure

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7
Q

what happens to the partial pressure in the lungs because of this

A

increases the pressure in the lungs

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8
Q

what does the increase in pressure cause

A

air to rush out of the lungs cause you to
exhale

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