Mechanical Home Care Flashcards

1
Q

In which four ways can oral biofilms be controlled

A

proper diet tooth brushing 2x/day with toothpaste interdental cleaning use of antimicrobial mouthrinse 2x/day

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2
Q

What is this method of toothbrushing

A

Stillman’s Method

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3
Q

Describe the Stillman’s method of toothbrushing

A

30° angle with bristles pointing toward the gingiva (soft brush)
movement in coronal direction with a vibrating and rolling stroke

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4
Q

What is this method of toothbrushing

A

Roll or Sweep Method

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5
Q

Descirbe the Roll of Sweep toothbrushing method

A

30° angle with bristles pointing toward the gingiva
movement in coronal direction with a rolling stroke

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6
Q

What is this toothbrushing technique

A

Bass Method

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7
Q

Describe the Bass toothbrushing method

A

45° angle with the bristles pushing toward the gingiva
movement in the vibratory, circular method
Modified Bass; additional sweeping motion

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8
Q

What is this method of toothbrushing

A

Rotational Scrub

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9
Q

Describe the rotational scrub tooth brushing method

A

brush is positiond on the tooth surface
bristles are perpendicular to tooth and gingival surfaces
movement in small circulatory motions

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10
Q

What is this method of brushing

A

Charters Method

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11
Q

Describe the Charter’s method of brushing

A

45° angle with bristles pointing toward the occlusal surface
movement back and forth in a circular motion
best method for patients with open interproximal spaces
most difficult method to do correctly

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12
Q

What is this tooth brushing method

A

horizontal scrub

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13
Q

Describe the horizontal scrub tooth brushing method

A

90° angle between brush and teeth
movement in a horizontal motion
used for occlusal surfaces
can cause soft and hard tissue damage at cervical area

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14
Q

What method of tooth brushing is recommended

A

no real difference in methods
spend the time to improve patient care where needed
Modified Bass is the easiest if they’ve never brushed before

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15
Q

Plaque depositon appears earlier and is prevalent in this area

A

interproximal

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16
Q

This device should be used where there are large interproximal spaces to clean

A

proxybrush

17
Q

Whats the difference between rounded edge bristles and cut edge bristles

A

rouned end bristles produce less trauma than cut ends to gingival tissues

18
Q

How often should you change your toothbrush

A

at least every 2 months, especially after 9 weeks

19
Q

Whats the conclusion of powered toothbrushes

A

powered toothbrushed with a rotation oscillation action provide slightly better plaque removal and may provide better protection against gingival inflammation than manual toothbrushes