Mechanical Engineering Flashcards

1
Q

What does a link do?

A

It connects two or more parts.

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2
Q

What is guiding control?

A

It controls the motion of a moving part.

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3
Q

What are the 3 different types of guiding control? Explain them.

A

1-Translational: Straight motion, (vertical, horizontal diagonal)
2-Rotational: Rotates
3-Helical: spin like a drill

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4
Q

What is lubrication?

A

It removes friction.

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5
Q

What’s sealing?

A

It prevents escape of a fluid.

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6
Q

Why do we use support?

A

To give structure.

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7
Q

What’s a direct link?

A

The parts are joined directly without another piece.

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8
Q

What’s an indirect link?

A

Things are attached by using another piece.

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9
Q

What’s a partial link?

A

If one part moves the other part it is linked to doesn’t have to

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10
Q

What’s a complete link?

A

If one part moves, the other part moves.

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11
Q

What’s a removable link?

A

Parts that can be removed without damaging it.

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12
Q

What’s a fixed linked?

A

Parts cannot be removed without damaging it.

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13
Q

What’s a rigid link?

A

The linking mechanism does not allow for movement between parts.

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14
Q

What’s an elastic link?

A

Linking mechanism allows parts to change position and ensures that it will return back to its original position.

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15
Q

What’s a mechanical function?

A

It’s the role by a mechanism inside a device/complex object.

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16
Q

In a link, how many of the 8 properties does it have to have?

A

4

17
Q

What does motion transmission mean?

A

It’s when a system has the ability to transmit the same motion from one part of the object to another.

18
Q

Name the 3 mechanisms.

A

1-motor mechanism
2-intermediate
3-receiving mechanism

19
Q

What’s a motor mechanism?

A

It’s where force is applied.

20
Q

What’s an intermediate mechanism?

A

It’s what transfers the action of the motor mechanism(driving force) to the receiving mechanism.

21
Q

What’s a receiving mechanism?

A

It’s what receives a motion.

22
Q

The pedals of a bicycle represent the ________ mechanism on which force is applied.

A

Motor

23
Q

The chain of a bicycle is the _____________ mechanism that transfers the motion to the back wheel……..

A

Intermediate

24
Q

…..Intermediate mechanism that transfers the motion to the back wheel or the ____________ mechanism.

A

Receiving.

25
Q

How does a motion transmission system transfer motion from the motor mechanism to the receiving mechanism?

A

It transfers it without transforming it.

26
Q

Name 2 motion transmission systems.

A

1-Translational to translational

2-Rotational to rotational

27
Q

What are the 3 types of units/components in a mechanical system?

A

1-Driver
2-Driven
3-Intermediate unit

28
Q

When the driver is bigger than the driven gear, what happens to the speed?

A

It increases.

29
Q

When the driver is smaller than the driven gear, what happens to the speed?

A

It decreases.

30
Q

When the driver and the driven are the same size, what happens to the speed?

A

Nothing, it doesn’t change.

31
Q

What’s motion transformation?

A

Its doing a motion from one part to another that changes the nature of the motion.

32
Q

Give 2 examples of motion transformation.

A

1-Translational to rotational

2-Helical to translational