Mechanical Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

Potential energy

A

Energy and object has due to its position or state

Ep =mgh

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2
Q

Gravitational potential energy

A

Energy an object has due to its position in a gravitational field relative to some reference point

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3
Q

Kinetic energy

A

Energy and object has due to its motion

Ek = 1/2mv^2

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4
Q

Mechanical energy

A

Is the sum of the gravitational potential energy and the kinetic energy of a system

Emech = Ep + Ek

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5
Q

Conservation of mechanical energy

A

Energy cannot be created or destroyed but is merely changed from one form into another

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