Meat, Fish and Poultry Flashcards

1
Q

Generally defined as thr muscle of animals also covers the organs and glands obtained from the animals.

A

Meat

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2
Q

Meat Composition

A

Protein - 18-30%
Fats -
Glycogen -
Vitamin - ABDEK
Minerals - Iron, Copper, Cobalt, Phosphorus
Pigments -Myoglobin, Oxymyoglobin, Metmyoglobin
Water - 75%

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3
Q

Oxymyoglobin

A

Bright Red

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4
Q

Myoglobin

A

Purple- Blue

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5
Q

Metmyoglobin

A

Reddish brown

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6
Q

Carboxymyoglobin

A

Bright Cherry Red

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7
Q

Detanured metmyoglobin

A

Grey - Brown/ cooked meat

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8
Q

Refers to several kinds of domesticated fowl/birds that are used as food include chicken, ducks, turkeys, pigeon and quails raised mainly for meat or eggs.

A

Poultry

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9
Q

Does not develop any pink color when cured

A

White meat

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10
Q

Less Shorter and more tender fibers

A

White meat

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11
Q

Low in fat and extractives

A

White meat

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12
Q

Richer in riboflavin

A

Dark Meat

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13
Q

Poorer in niacin

A

Dark Meat

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14
Q

More fat and connective tissues than white meat

A

Dark Meat

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15
Q

Formation CARBOXYMYOGLOBIN and NITRIC OXIDE HEMOGLOBIN

A

Pink Meat

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16
Q

Fish Quality

A
Eyes are clear and not sunken
Grills are bright red
Flesh is firm
Scales are tight
Skin is shinny
17
Q

Color change form natural dark blue green to an attractive orange color is due to the release of an orange pigment ________ from ________, when heated.

A

Astaxanthin

Ovoverdine