Measuring devices Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two main categories of tools used in engineering?

A

Hand tools and power tools

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2
Q

What is the major difference between hand tools and power tools?

A

Power tools are powered by a battery, electricity, fuel, or compressed air, while hand tools require manual labour.

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3
Q

True or False: Power tools are always better than hand tools.

A

False

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4
Q

What are some examples of common hand tools?

A
  • Spirit level
  • Engineer’s square
  • Combination set
  • Steel rule
  • Stanley knife
  • Mirror
  • Files
  • Clamp
  • Magnet
  • Chisel
  • Hacksaw
  • Torch
  • Pliers
  • Hammer
  • Marker pen
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5
Q

What are some examples of common power tools?

A
  • Angle grinder
  • Bench grinder
  • Hammer drill
  • Rotary hammer drill
  • Cordless drill
  • Nibbler
  • Belt sander
  • Orbital and disc sanders
  • Jigsaw
  • Reciprocating saw
  • Circular saw
  • Mitre saw
  • Table saw
  • Bandsaw
  • Electric screwdriver
  • Wet/dry vacuum
  • Soldering iron
  • Air compressor
  • Impact driver
  • Impact wrench
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6
Q

What is the purpose of insulated tools in electrical engineering?

A

To protect against injury in the event of making contact with an energised source.

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7
Q

What must every insulated tool be marked with?

A

The year it was insulated and an official 1,000V rating symbol.

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8
Q

What are some examples of tools for electronics?

A
  • Wire strippers
  • Wire cutters
  • Wire gauge
  • Wire crimps and tooling
  • Voltage tester
  • Multifunctional tester
  • 16A socket tester 230V
  • Portable appliance tester
  • Insulated screwdriver
  • Insulated pliers
  • Clamp meter
  • Insulation/electrical tape
  • Labelling machine
  • Conduit/pipe bender
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9
Q

What are some examples of software tools used by engineers?

A
  • CAD (Computer-Aided Design)
  • CAM (Computer-Aided Manufacturing)
  • 3D printing tools
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10
Q

Name three software packages used for CAD.

A
  • Solidworks
  • CATIA
  • Fusion 360
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11
Q

What type of equipment can be regarded as tools but are generally fixed and non-portable?

A

Lathes and pillar drills

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12
Q

What is CNC machinery?

A

Computer Numerical Control machinery

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13
Q

List some measuring devices and gauges used in engineering.

A
  • Depth micrometer
  • External micrometer
  • Internal micrometer
  • Vernier caliper
  • Bevel protractor
  • Steel scale
  • Measuring tape
  • Spring dividers
  • Flow meter
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14
Q

What do feeler gauges measure?

A

The gap or clearance between two parts.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ is used to measure the angle between two surfaces.

A

Bevel protractor

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16
Q

What is a common use for a pressure gauge?

A

To measure the pressure of gases or liquids.

17
Q

What is a screw pitch gauge used for?

A

To determine the pitch of a screw thread.