Measuring Capacity Flashcards
Capacity
The amount a container holds
Fluid Ounces
Different containers measure different capacities. A cup contains 8 fluid ounces.
Cup
8 Fluid ounces
Pint
2 cups
Quart
Is equal to 2 pints
Gallon
Is equal to 4 quarts
Is also equal to 128 fluid ounces
Weight
How heavy an object is. Customary weight is measured in ounces, pounds, and tons. Ounces are the lightest, and tons are the heaviest.
16 ounces (oz)
1 pound (lb)
2,000 pounds (lb)
1 ton (T)
Mass
The amount of matter an object has. The mass of an object is not affected by gravity. In contrast, an object’s weight differs depending on gravity.
Metric units of volume
Milliliter (mL)
Liter (L)
Metric units of mass
Milligrams (mg) 1000mg = 1g
Grams (g)
Kilograms (kg) 1000g = 1kg
Volume
The amount of space that a three-dimensional figure contains. It is measured in cubic units.
The number of cubic units needed to fill a three dimensional figure.
Elapsed Time
The amount of time between the beginning and ending of an activity.