Measurements & Kinematics Flashcards
7 SI units
kg, m, s, A, K, mol, cd
Cos rule
Sin rule
Change in velocity
c^2 = a^2 + b^2 -2abcos c
A/sina = B/sinb
Vf-Vi or (-Vi)+Vf
Systematic error
An error is systematic if repeating the measurement under the same conditions yields readings with error of same magnitude and sign
Random error
An error is random if repeating the measurement under the same conditions yield readings with error of different magnitude and sign
Accuracy
Closeness of a reading on a measurement to the true value of the quantity being measured
Precision
Level of uncertainty in an instrument’s scale
How to calculate uncertainty
EG V=pi r^2 h
delta V/V= 2 delta r/r + delta h/h
4 formulas
v=u+at
s=ut+0.5at^2
v^2=u^2 +2as
s=((u+v)/2))/t