Measurements and Vectors Flashcards

1
Q

physical quantities

A

can be measured and consists of a magnitude and unit.

two types: base quantities, derived quantities

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2
Q

symbol for mass, length, time

A

m, x, t

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3
Q

Scalar

A

any quantity that has magnitude only (number value with units)

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4
Q

Vector

A

any quantity that has magnitude and direction

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5
Q

when two vectors point in the same direction…

A

addition

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6
Q

When two vectors point in the opposite direction…

A

subtraction

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7
Q

______ relates to the
size of the arrow and
________ relates to the
way the arrow is drawn

A

magnitude, direction

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8
Q

vectors are always added _________ to ___________

A

head, tail

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9
Q

when two vectors are perpendicular….

A

use pythagorean theorem. This will find the resultant

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10
Q

how to find displacement

A

use soh cah toa to find the missing side or angle (direction) after you find the resultant (hypotenuse)

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11
Q

Velocity

A

M⁰LT⁻¹

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12
Q

Acceleration

A

M⁰LT⁻²

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13
Q

Force

A

MLT⁻²

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14
Q

Pressure

A

ML⁻¹T⁻²

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15
Q

Energy

A

ML²T⁻²

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16
Q

Work

A

ML²T⁻²

17
Q

Power

A

ML²T⁻³

18
Q

c =

A

square root of a squared plus b squared minus 2ab times cos (y)