Measurement Flashcards

1
Q

Milanovic’s Concepts of Inequality

A

1) Unweighted international inequality
2) Population weighted international inequality
3) Global Inequality

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2
Q

Poverty Concepts

A

1) Inability to obtain adequate food and basic necessities
2) Material deprivation: private resources beyond basic necessities
3) Private and Public Resources
4) Dimensions other than Income
5) Capabilities

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3
Q

Inequality Axioms

A

1) Anonymity
2) Population
3) Scale Invariance
4) Pigou-Dalton

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4
Q

Issues in Measuring Poverty

A

1) Finding the Poverty Line
2) Debate about the Poverty line
3) Temporary or Chronic
4) Households or Individuals
5) Multidimensional Poverty

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5
Q

Poverty Axioms

A

1) Focus
2) Monotonicity
3) Transfer
4) Decomposability

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6
Q

Methods for setting Poverty line

A

1) Food Energy Intake Method

2) Cost basic Needs Method

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7
Q

Inequality Measures

A

1) Range
2) Variance
3) Coefficient of Variance
4) Gini

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8
Q

Poverty Measures

A

1) HCR
2) PGR
3) FGT

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9
Q

Within Basic Statistics, what does median of Distribution show?

A

Median income

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10
Q

Within Basic Statistics, what does Spread of Distribution show?

A

Inequality

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11
Q

Within Basic Statistics, what does skewness of Distribution show?

A

Asymmetry

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12
Q

Within Basic Statistics, what does mode of Distribution show?

A

Level of income with largest density

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13
Q

Within Basic Statistics, what is CDF?

A

Proportion of population whose income falls below a given level

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14
Q

Within Basic Statistics, what is QF?

A

Level of income below which the income of a given proportion fell

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15
Q

What is the lorenz criterion?

A

Lorenz dominance implies a higher gini, but not vice versa

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16
Q

What is Lorenz dominance?

A

When a lorenz curve is to the right or equal to every point of another

17
Q

What does the elephant curve show?

A

1) The Very rich and middle class are the winners

2) 75th-90th percentile and bottom 5% are losers

18
Q

Why does concept 2 show a fall when concept 1 doesn’t?

A

China and India impact

19
Q

In 2000, what takes higher percentage of the composition of global inequality?

A

Location

20
Q

How is FEI poverty line calculated

A

Average income of households attaining the calorie intake regressed against consumption expenditure