Measurement Flashcards

1
Q

The goal of scientific notation is to allow one to work with

A

Very large or very small #’s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

If you move the decimal to the right, the exponent is

A

Negative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

If you move the decimal to the left, the exponent is

A

Positive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The unit part of a measurement tells

A

What scale or standard is being used gives the number meaning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Significant figures

A

The number recorded in a measurement fall of the certain #’s plus one uncertain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What does significant figures maintain

A

Lever of accuracy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

For division and multiplication how many sig figs ?

A

Round answers to the number of sig figs as the number in the problem with the fewest sig figs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Addition and subtraction

A

Round the number of decimal places as the number in the problem with the fewest decimal places

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Average atomic mass ( unit= amu)

A

Weighted average of all the naturally occurring isotopes of an element

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Avogadro’s number

A

6.022 times 10^23 number in exactly 1 mole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Molar mass

A

Mass in grams of 1 mole of a pure substance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Molecular formula

A

Actual formula of a compound it may or may not be the simplest ratio of subscripts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Empirical formula

A

Simplest formula which represents the smallest whole number ratio of atoms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Can I calculate the molecular formula w:o the molecular or molar mass

A

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What does then X and Y mean in scientific notation

A

X- any number between 1 and 9

Y- whole number power of 10 (- o +)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly