MCQs 60 Flashcards

1
Q

——- is one of the oldest and simplest form of cannon

A

Mortar

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2
Q

Its ——- enables the projectiles to clear high ground and mountain tops

A

High angle of fire

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3
Q

There is a need for such a weapon where ——— fail to destroy the enemy, so mortars are the only weapons which are effective in such areas

A

Flat trajectory weapons

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4
Q

To obtain effective fire on the targets and to get the best use out of this weapon, it is essential that, the commanders understand its ———, —— and ——— thoroughly

A

Characteristics, capabilities and limitations

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5
Q

The elevation of the barrel varies between ——- at maximum range and ———- at minimum.

A

45 degrees, 80 degrees

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6
Q

The high angle of elevation enables its bombs to achieve a high angle of ——— and ———

A

Ascent and descent

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7
Q

The vertex height of of its trajectory varies between —— and —- at charge 0, —— and —— at charge 1, —— and —— at charge 2

A

225 meters, 115 meters, 364 meters, 186 meters, 785 meters, 421 meters

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8
Q

It can be sited and brought into action from behind high cover, where it will be safe from the ———-

A

Enemy’s small arms fire

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9
Q

It can engage targets on reverse slopes, dead ground, ——— etcetera, where the —— are ineffective

A

Deep nullahs, low trajectory weapons

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10
Q

It is a light weapon and is carried by ———-

A

One man

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11
Q

The ——— is carried by the other ———- of its crew

A

First line pouch ammunition, two members

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12
Q

It has on weapon ——- and ——— in reserve

A

30 bombs, 30 bombs

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13
Q

It can be taken across across any ——- and ——- and can support the company in all types of operations

A

Type of terrain, obstacles

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14
Q

Due to ——— and flash produced while firing. It can be easily detected by the enemy if it is not sited behind ——- or in low ground

A

Distinct sound, cover

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15
Q

Moreover mortars can easily be located by ——- and ——— equipment, even if sited behind cover, so these are always liable to counter me

A

Radar, sound ranging

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16
Q

The mortar can fire ———- without aiming

A

15-20 round per minute

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17
Q

Mortars can be given any direction by ———-

A

Moving the bipod

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18
Q

Without moving the bipod ——- left and right traverse can be achieved through the ———

A

200 mils, traversing gear

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19
Q

It bursts into numerous ——-, it has a killing area of —— and danger area of ——— all round

A

Small fragments, 15 meters, 100 meters

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20
Q

Effective fire can be brought down on targets which have been ——, during night, fog or ———. The mortars can also engage ——- at night

A

Pre registered, smoke, new targets

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21
Q

It is very accurate weapon thus it does not have much of ———. The weapon can even destroy ——- targets effectively

A

Dispersion zone, point targets

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22
Q

If the ———- is not coordinated with the barrel and apart from many other factors like wind, ammunition and ——— to the target, the first bomb may not fall on the target, therefore we can adjust the ———, so that the subsequent bombs land on the target through the process of range

A

Mortar sight, wrong estimation of range, elevation

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23
Q

As the time of flight of the bomb varies between ———— for different ranges and charges

A

10 and 25 seconds

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24
Q

The wind will have an appreciable effect on the path of the bomb, where the time of flight is more than ———

A

15 seconds

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25
The mortar can fire at a minimum range of ——— and at maximum range of ———-
153 meters, 1494 meters
26
This is a high trajectory weapon and is simple to fire. Its maximum range is ———- (—-)
1494 meters, 1614 yards
27
Pull the barrel catch in the —— upto the barrel catch stop with the ——- and thumb of the ——- hand
Clockwise direction, forefinger, right hand
28
With the left hand hold the barrel from the ——— and separate the barrel from the ——-
Hand grip, base plate
29
It has a ——- which is kept in the sight box, when not in use
Detachable sight
30
It consists of a body and ——- sight
Collimeter
31
Hold the bipod assembly from the ———- with left hand and barrel from the ——— with the right hand
Shock absorber, hand grip
32
Push the barrel forward and fit it in the ——- so that the shock absorber fits around the ———-
Clamping bracket, hand grip post
33
Fit the ——- of the barrel in its socket in the base plate and push the barrel catch forward and ensure the barrel is properly locked in the ——
Spherical projection, base plate
34
Some parts of ——— needed for replacement and others required for cleaning are earned in a bag
60 millimeter mortar
35
Fit the ‘L’ type spanner on the —— and rotate it —— and remove it
Firing pin, anti clockwise
36
By using the ——- with any suitable material, the bore will be thoroughly dried and inspected
Cleaning rod
37
By looking through the barrel, if a shadow ring is found anywhere on the inner surface, it is a ———
Dent
38
If the depth of the dent exceeds ——- the barrel should not be used
0.4 millimeter
39
For checking ——- put a ruler along the surface of the barrel
Expansion
40
If at any place a space between the barrel and the ruler is found it means the barrel has ——-
Expanded
41
It is difficult to detect a ——. If a —— is suspected anywhere on the upper surface, rub off the paint and examine it carefully
Crack, crack
42
—— will be dried and examined to ensure that firing pin is correctly positioned
Breech piece
43
When the barrel is locked into the base plate socket, the rounded portion of the spherical projection should be under the ——— and ———
Barrel catch, socket collar
44
The spherical projection, socket and under side of the ——- will be cleaned
Base plate
45
The ———, should be examined for distortion
Base plate
46
The barrel should be locked in the ———— to ensure that the barrel catch is functioning correctly
Spherical projection socket
47
Check traversing mechanism for any play which may exist because of wearing out of the ——— and tube
Traversing rod
48
Prepare a solution of ——- and ——- and wash the barrel
Hot water, washing soap
49
Wrap a piece of ——- round the head of the cleaning rod to clean the ———
Garnish, bore
50
When cleaned the barrel and its attachments will be inspected for for any ——- and —-
Defects and losses
51
It will be greased and stored with ——— on
Muzzle cover
52
Deflection scale is graduated up to ——- right and ——— left
200 mils, 200 mils
53
The graduations marked in —— represent deflection towards the right and those marked in ——— represent deflection towards the left
White, red
54
Each graduation represents ——-
2 mils
55
For applying deflection to the left, rotate the deflection knob in the ——— till the required graduation marked in red coincides with the index line
Clockwise direction
56
For applying deflection to the right, rotate the deflection in ——— till the required graduation marked in white coincides of with the index line
Anti clockwise direction
57
Major scale has ——- and each graduation is further divided into —— which are represented on the micrometer scale
11 graduations, 100 parts
58
Each graduation on the micrometer scale represents ——-
5 parts
59
To increase the elevation, rotate the elevation knob in the ——and to reduce it rotate it in the ———
Clockwise direction, anti clockwise direction
60
Do not keep the eye at a distance from the ———-
Rubber eye shield
61
Lower or elevate the ——- as required
Collimator light
62
After the elevation has been set, number 1 brings the ——- in the centre by using the ———-
Elevation bubble, elevation handle
63
While using the major scale, the ——- should be at zero
Elevation micrometer scale
64
The eyes should be in line with the ——- while setting elevation on major scale
Index line
65
Increase in range will depress the ——-
Barrel
66
The given deflection is set on the sight, and after the mortar is laid for elevation, number 1 looks through the collimator sight to see if it is on the ———-
Aiming point
67
If there is a little variation it is adjusted by operating the ——-
Traversing handle
68
Finally ——- checks that both the bubbles are in the centre
Number 1
69
During ——— it may not be possible to relay the mortar after every bomb fired from the mortar
Rapid fire
70
If the target is not visible then lay the mortar on the ———- which is in line with the target
Aiming post
71
Container contains two cells of ——- each
1.5 volts
72
Small size torch is used to light up the ——— so that sight can be set
Sight graduations
73
Place the aiming lamp fixed on the aiming post at a distance of ——— from the mortar
5 meters
74
Record the deflection to other targets which are ———— right and left to the target on which the mortar is laid
200 mils
75
During firing the ———- should be kept lighted otherwise it should be switched off
Aiming lamp
76
If the aiming does not function a ——— may be fixed at the post on the ——
Dry cell battery, aiming line
77
Sight is tested correctly relate the ——- and impact so that the bomb falls at the range and ——- set on sight
Points of aim, deflection
78
Set the clinometer for maximum range i.e ———
45 degrees
79
Sight is correct, if the —— is at zero and the index line is at —- on the elevation major scale
Elevation micro meter scale, 10
80
In case of any difference take ——— readings and work out their average
Three concurrent
81
Loosen the ———— so that the micrometer scale becomes free
Elevation knob screw
82
If there is major difference, then adjust the ———- by loosening the screws
Major scale plate
83
With the help of supports, position the plumb line ——— meters or ——— yards behind the mortar position and the inspection target ——— feet or ——— meters from the object lens of the sight
3 to 5, 3 to 5, 32.5, 9.907
84
Select an aiming point at least ——- meters (——- yards) away
200, 218.75
85
——- is the simplest apparatus to calculate the elevation and charge for range between ——— to ——— meters
Shamaila dial, 150 meters, 2075
86
60 millimeter mortar shamaila dial is dial shaped which has ——- written on it
Firing table
87
The front side of the dial is used if the range is ——— or less
1000 meters
88
The rear side of the dial is used for ranges between ——- meters and ——- meters
1050, 2075
89
———— for various ranges are inscribed in different colours for easy differentiation
Firing tables
90
It is a ———- dial having diameter of —- with a rotating , transparent pointer ( hairline)
Circular plastic, 6 centimeter
91
The range table is composed according to the ———- law of ——- and to the combination of service practice and theoretical calculation
Air resistance, 1943
92
The allowance given at the top of the range table suits any firing range below ———- above sea level
5000 meters
93
When gun emplacement altitude is not at zero use the column of sight allowance of altitude of —— above sea level to make corrections of the sight
1000 meters
94
Full name of the shell: model 1963,
60mm mortar semi- Steel Cast Iron Anti-Personnel Shell