MCQ PRACTICE Flashcards

1
Q

which artery lies deep to bony area named pterion

A

middle meningeal artery

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2
Q

largest nasal sinus

A

maxillary

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3
Q

what branch of vagus nerve supplies sensation above the vocal folds

A

internal laryngeal

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4
Q

what nerve is found in mandibular canal

A

inferior alveolar nerve

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5
Q

sublingual salivary gland rests on which muscle

A

mylohyoid

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6
Q

what two skull bones form the roof of the oral cavity

A

maxilla and palatine

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7
Q

from what foramen does the motor component of facial nerve emerge

A

stylomastoid

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8
Q

from what artery does superior thyroid artery originate

A

external carotid

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9
Q

the false vocal fold of the larynx is the lower margin of what structure

A

quadrangular membrane

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10
Q

what nerve provides sensory supply to oropharynx

A

glossopharyngeal

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11
Q

the lymphatics of posterior tongue drain into which nodes

A

deep cervical

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12
Q

in what facial sheath is thyroid gland enclosed

A

prectracheal

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13
Q

what joint type is formed between parietal and squamous part of temporal

A

fibrous

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14
Q

palatoglossus is innervated by what nerve

A

pharyngeal plexus

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15
Q

Name the 4 parasympathetic ganglion

A

Ciliary, pterygopalatine, submandibular, otic ganglia

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16
Q

The otic ganglion is suspended from which nerve

A

nerve to medial pterygoid

17
Q

To what lymph node does the palatine tonsil drain

A

jugulodigastric node

18
Q

Classification of TMJ joint

A

Atypical synovial condylar joint

19
Q

Where is platysma located

A

deep to skin, within superficial fascial layer

20
Q

Where is thyroid gland located

A

Posterior to sternothyroid and sternohyoid
Wraps around cricoid cartilage and tracheal rings

21
Q

From which pharyngeal arch are muscles of mastication derived

A

1st

22
Q

What is general sensory innervation of oral cavity

A

Lingual nerve

23
Q

The pterygoid process of what bone forms the posterior wall of pterygopalatine fossa

A

sphenoid

24
Q

Where is pituitary gland located

A

base of brain, hypothalmus

25
Q

Where is submandibular gland located

A

posterior of submandibular triangle

26
Q

Innervation of submandibular gland?

A

chorda tympani via submandibular ganglion

27
Q

What is the function of the hyoglossus

A

retrudes and depresses tongue

28
Q

What is the function of the palatoglossus

A

maintains pataloglossal arch, elevates back of tongue

29
Q

What is the function of the styloglossus

A

retrudes and elevates

30
Q

What is the function of the genioglossus

A

protrudes

31
Q

Name the 4 types of tonsils

A

Palatine, Pharyngeal, Lingual, Tubal

32
Q

What does carotid sheath supply

A

Fibrous connective tissue around neck
Vagus Nerve, Common carotid arteries, IJV, recurrent laryngeal nerve

33
Q

What supplies tensor veli palatani

A

mandibular branch of trigeminal

34
Q

What innervates muscles of palate

A

pharyngeal branch of vagus

35
Q

Function of superior longitudinal?

A

shortens and widens and curls it upwards

36
Q

Function of inferior longitudinal?

A

shortens and widens and curls it downwards

37
Q

Function of transverse muscle?

A

elongates and narrows tongue

38
Q

Function of vertical muscle?

A

flattens the tongue

39
Q

Name 8 branches of external carotid artery

A

Superior thyroid
Ascending pharyngeal
Lingual
Facial
Occipital
Posterior auricular
Superficial temporal
Maxillary