MC Questions Flashcards
You can safely prescribe Propranolol to treat high blood pressure in a patient who has bronchial asthma.
False
Your patient developed a side effect of a drug you prescribed. You may lower the drug toxicity in this patient if…
You change the route of administration.
All of the following are correct regarding Steroid receptors:
They bind to hydrophobic ligand
They have a masked DNA binding sites when they are not activated
They are intracellular receptors
If there is an increase in the number of receptors, there is a need to —- the original dose of the drug to get the same result.
Increase
——— is the dose at which 50% of experimental animals doe
Median lethal dose
Competitive antagonists decreases the ability of an endogenous ligand to bind to its receptor to induce a biological response. In the presence of a competitive antagonist, what occurs to the EC50 of a ligand?
Increases
A receptor with a constitutive activity means that it is more towards (Ra) form in absence of ligand
True
All of following are correct
When a full agonist binds to a receptor, it stabilizes the active form of that receptor
Responses to low doses of a full agonist usually increase in direct proportion to the dose until all receptors are saturated
If the Kd is low, it indicates that the binding affinity of the drug to the receptor is high.
The Kd of the agonist-receptor interaction determines what fraction of total receptors will be occupied at a given free concentration of an agonist
True
As an antibody, one of the major mechanisms of trastuzumab is to attract immune cells to tumor sites that overexpress HER2
True