Maxillary artery Flashcards

1
Q

Deep auricular artery: pierces the __________

and supplies the______________.

A

wall of the external acoustic meatus. lateral surface of the tympanic membrane

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2
Q

Anterior tympanic artery: traverses the________ and

supplies the_______________

A

petrotympanic fissure. medial surface of the tympanic membrane

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3
Q

Middle meningeal artery: traverses the ______to enter the__________
where its blood supply includes the dura mater

A

foramen spinosum.middle cranial cavity,

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4
Q

Accessory meningeal artery: traverses the __________ to enter the
__________, where its blood supply includes the dura mater

A

foramen ovale. middle cranial cavity

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5
Q

Inferior alveolar artery: traverses the__________ -> enters the______________
; supplies the ______________

A

mandibular foramen. mandibular canal. mandibular teeth and adjacent gingiva

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6
Q

before passing into bone, the inferior alveolar artery gives off the __________.

A

mylohyoid branch

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7
Q

By the_________, the inferior alveolar artery divides into two
branches, incisor/incisive and mental. The incisive branch continues its
course toward midline and supplies the ____________. The
mental branch passes through the ___________to supply muscles
and skin of the chin.

A

second premolar, anterior teeth and gingiva. mental foramen.

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8
Q

Masseteric artery: passes superior to the ______________ to reach
the deep surface of the masseter muscle, which it supplies

A

mandibular notch

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9
Q

Sphenopalatine artery: the terminal branch of the maxillary artery, it passes
through the ______________ to reach the __________; supplies a__________________________.

A

sphenopalatine foramen.nasal cavity. portion of the nasal cavity, including the nasal septum, and anterior hard
palate

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10
Q

Descending palatine artery: descends through the ______________l ->
branches into greater and lesser palatine arteries and pass through ____________; supply mucous membrane/glands of the____________________.

A

greater palatine canal. same
named foramina. soft and hard
palate and maxillary gingival tissue

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11
Q

Infraorbital artery: passes through the _________________ ->
infraorbital groove ->infrorbial canal -> infraorbital foramen; supplies the
____________________; along its course gives rise to the
__________________ which supplies the _________________. Both the infraorbital and anterior alveolar arteries
supply the ___________.

A

inferior orbital fissure. inferior eyelid, lateral nose and superior lip. anterior alveolar artery.maxillary canine, incisors and
adjacent gingival tissue. maxillary sinus.

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12
Q

Posterior superior alveolar artery: traverses the ____________; supplies
the ____________________________.

A

alveolar foramen. maxillary molars, premolars, adjacent gingival tissue as well as the
lining of the maxillary sinus

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13
Q

Pharyngeal artery: passes through the ____________; supplies the
____________.

A

palatovaginal canal. nasopharynx

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14
Q

Artery of pterygoid canal: passes through the ___________; supplies the__________________________.

A

pterygoid canal. the nasopharynx, pharyngotympanic tube and tympanic cavity

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15
Q

structures that pass through the cavernous sinus?

A

internal carotid artery, internal carotid plexus, CN: 3,4,6, V1, V2

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