MAXILLA AND MANDIBLE Flashcards

1
Q

accounts to 3% of all canine fractures and 15% of all feline fractures

A

mandibular frx

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2
Q

maxillary fractures are common

A

rare

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3
Q

occur more frequently in cats (73%)

A

symphyseal frax

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4
Q

Mandibular body fractures occur more frequently in dogs

A

true

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5
Q

nearly all mandibular fractures are ____ and contaminated fractures

A

open

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6
Q

goal of MANDIBULAR FRACTURE REPAIR

A

restore normal jaw funxn

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7
Q

Useful if/when a tape muzzle is not applicable
This will limit the opening and closing of the mouth

A

Interarcade wiring

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8
Q

When will tape muzzles be not applicable?

A

Brachycephalic breeds of dogs and cats
If there would be soft tissue injuries affecting the area

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9
Q

Cannot be used on small breeds (due to small mandibles), such as pomeranians, chihuahua, etc.

A

bone plates and screws

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10
Q

maxillary fixation techniques

A

External fixation
Muzzle taping
Most common
Prevent movement; at least let it heal
External skeletal fixation
Intraoral acrylic splinting
Aluminum rod splinting
Internal fixation
Interfragmentary wiring
Interdental wiring

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11
Q

Removal of a portion of the mandible

A

mandibulectomy

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12
Q

(portion of the lip is repaired

A

cheiloplasty

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13
Q

decrease the size or length of the tongue)

A

glossectomy

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14
Q

surgical technique for trnasverse mandibular fracx

A

interfragmentary and interdental

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