Mauryan Empire Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the founder and first ruler of Mauryan dynasty?

A

Chandragupta Maurya.

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2
Q

In which book is machinations of Chanakya’s against chandragupta’s enemies described in detail?

A

Mudrarakshasa, written by Vishakhadatta in 9th CE.

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3
Q

Name of the greek writer who wrote about Chandragupta:

A

Justin

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4
Q

Who ruled northwest india when Chandragupta tried to conquer it?

A

Greek viceroy Seleucus

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5
Q

Administrative committees of Pataliputra were entrusted with what functions

A

Sanitation, care of foreignors, registration of birth and death, regulations of weights and measures, etc

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6
Q

What name is Ashoka referred to in his inscriptions?

A

Devanampiya Piyadasi

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7
Q

Ashokan inscriptions were composed in

A

Prakrit language, brahmi script; in morthwestern they were in aramaic language, kharoshti script; in afghanistan in aramaic and greek

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8
Q

In which rock edit did Ashoka appeal to tribal people and frontier kingdoms for dhamma and peace, replacing bherighosha with dhammaghosha?

A

13th Major Rock Edict

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9
Q

Who were rajukas?

A

Class of officers in Ashoka’s empire who were vested with authority of rewarding people and punishing them with respect to conforming to dhamma: basically they administered justice.

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10
Q

Which buddhist council was held by Ashoka?

A

Third (sangiti)

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11
Q

Which village was exempt from bali and reduced bhaga under Ashokan order? In which inscription is it mentioned?

A

Lumbini village, in Rumnidei pillar inscription of ashoka

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12
Q

Who were appointed for propagating dhamma among various social groups?

A

Dhammamahamattas.

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13
Q

Who were samharta and sannidhata

A

Highest officer in charge pf assessment and chief custodian of state treasury & storehouse

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