Matter and Chemical Change Flashcards

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1
Q

What are alkali metals?

A

Alkali metals are a group of elements on the periodic table that are in the first row.

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2
Q

What are the properties of Alkali metals?

A
  1. They are softer than most metals
  2. Good conductors of heat and electricity
  3. Explode if exposed to water
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3
Q

Where are Alkaline metals found and what are its properties?

A

They are found in group 2.
- They are extremely reactive
- They aren’t found freely in nature
- Radium is an alkaline earth metal

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4
Q

Rare Earth Elements

A

They are found in groups 3-6-7
- There are 30 Rare earth Elements
- Many are synthetic or man made

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5
Q

Transition Metals

A

-Iron, cobalt, and nickel, are the only elements known to produce a magnetic field

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6
Q

Other Metals

A

-Found in groups 13-15
- Are metals solid with high density
-ex. Tin, aluminum, and lead

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7
Q

What are Metalloids?

A

Elements that have metal and non-metal properties
- Some are semi-conductors meaning they can carry an electrical charge under certain conditions
- Are great for computers and calculators

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