Matrices Flashcards

1
Q

If the determinant ≠ 0?

A

It has a unique solution.
A is non singular.
A^(-1) does exist and is unique.

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2
Q

If the determinant = 0?

A

There is no unique solution.
A is singular.
A^(-1) doesn’t exist.

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3
Q

The inverse of a 2x2 matrix?

A

A^(-1) = (d -b.)

(-c a.)

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4
Q

For non-singular matrices A and B, (AB)^(-1) is the same as?

A

B^(-1)A^(-1)

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5
Q

The matrix product NM represents the transformation of?

A

the transformation M followed by a transformation of N

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6
Q

When a shape is transformed by matrix M the ratio of the area of the image shape to the original shape is?

A

|detM|

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7
Q

When the unit square is transformed by the matrix M into a parallelogram, the area of the parallelogram is given by?

A

|detM| = |ad-bc|

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8
Q

If ad-bc > 0 the sense (direction) in which the perimeter of the parallelogram is traced is?

A

Unaltered by the transformation.

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9
Q

If ad-bc < 0 the sense (direction) in which the perimeter of the parallelogram is traced is?

A

Reversed by the transformation.

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