Maths- Surds Flashcards

1
Q

Basic rules

A

A surd is a square root which cannot be reduced to a whole number. For example, is not a surd, as the answer is a whole number. But is not a whole number. You could use a calculator to find that but instead of this we often leave our answers in the square root form, as a surd.
You need to be able to simplify expressions involving surds. Here are some general rules that you will need to learn.

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2
Q

Rationalising

A

Rationalising an expression means getting rid of any surds from the bottom of fractions. Usually when you are asked to simplify an expression it means you should also rationalise it.

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