Maths Flashcards
Inverse functions
Example:
F(x) = 3x+2 find f-¹(x)
Let Y = f(x). Y=3x+2
-2 -2
Y-2=3x
/3 /3
(Y-2)/3 = x
F-¹ (x) = (x-2)/3
Steps
Step One
- Make f(x) become Equal to Y
Step two
- Make X the subject
Step Three
- write the f-¹(x) in terms of x
Surds
√a x√b = √ab
√a x √a = a
√a / √b = √a/b
Completing the square
X²-2x-2=0
X²-2x=2
(X-1)²-1²=2
(X-1)²-1=2
(X-1)²=3
X=1±√3
Steps
Step one
-Move constant to the right
Step two
-half the nx number (e.g 2x goes to 1) and place inside in the n position (x±n)
Step three
Square the new n value and subtract it from the overall equation e.g (x-1)²-1²=2
Step four
Remove the -n number by adding or subtracting to get to 0 doing the same to the other side.
Step five
Square root both sides removing the (x)²
Step six
Add or subtract the final value in the x bracket, e.g 1±√3=x